English

Fractional Quantum Hall Effect in Topological Flat Bands with Chern Number Two

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2012-11-07 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Quantum Gases Quantum Physics

Abstract

Recent theoretical works have demonstrated various robust Abelian and non-Abelian fractional topological phases in lattice models with topological flat bands carrying Chern number C=1. Here we study hard-core bosons and interacting fermions in a three-band triangular-lattice model with the lowest topological flat band of Chern number C=2. We find convincing numerical evidence of bosonic fractional quantum Hall effect at the ν=1/3\nu=1/3 filling characterized by three-fold quasi-degeneracy of ground states on a torus, a fractional Chern number for each ground state, a robust spectrum gap, and a gap in quasihole excitation spectrum. We also observe numerical evidence of a robust fermionic fractional quantum Hall effect for spinless fermions at the ν=1/5\nu=1/5 filling with short-range interactions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1204.1697,
  title  = {Fractional Quantum Hall Effect in Topological Flat Bands with Chern Number Two},
  author = {Yi-Fei Wang and Hong Yao and Chang-De Gong and D. N. Sheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1204.1697},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

5 pages, 7 figures, with Supplementary Material

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:46:13.064Z