English

Filling transitions in acute and open wedges

Statistical Mechanics 2015-06-11 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

We present numerical studies of first-order and continuous filling transitions, in wedges of arbitrary opening angle ψ\psi, using a microscopic fundamental measure density functional model with short-ranged fluid-fluid forces and long-ranged wall-fluid forces. In this system the wetting transition characteristic of the planar wall-fluid interface is always first-order regardless of the strength of the wall-fluid potential εw\varepsilon_w. In the wedge geometry however the order of the filling transition depends not only on εw\varepsilon_w but also the opening angle ψ\psi. In particular we show that even if the wetting transition is strongly first-order the filling transition is continuous for sufficient acute wedges. We show further that the change in the order of the transition occurs via a tricritical point as opposed to a critical-end point. These results extend previous effective Hamiltonian predictions which were limited only to shallow wedges.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1504.05698,
  title  = {Filling transitions in acute and open wedges},
  author = {Alexandr Malijevský and Andrew O. Parry},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.05698},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:20:18.550Z