English

Excitons in narrow-gap carbon nanotubes

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2011-08-16 v2

Abstract

We calculate the exciton binding energy in single-walled carbon nanotubes with narrow band gaps, accounting for the quasi-relativistic dispersion of electrons and holes. Exact analytical solutions of the quantum relativistic two-body problem are obtain for several limiting cases. We show that the binding energy scales with the band gap, and conclude on the basis of the data available for semiconductor nanotubes that there is no transition to an excitonic insulator in quasi-metallic nanotubes and that their THz applications are feasible.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1012.5517,
  title  = {Excitons in narrow-gap carbon nanotubes},
  author = {R. R. Hartmann and I. A. Shelykh and M. E. Portnoi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1012.5517},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figures. Several references and an additional appendix added

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:04:17.480Z