English

Effective-one-body waveforms for precessing coalescing compact binaries with post-newtonian Twist

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2022-07-27 v2 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

Spin precession is a generic feature of compact binary coalescences, which leaves clear imprints in the gravitational waveforms. Building on previous work, we present an efficient time domain inspiral-merger-ringdown effective-one-body model (EOB) for precessing binary black holes, which incorporates subdominant modes beyond =2\ell=2, and the first EOB frequency domain approximant for precessing binary neutron stars. We validate our model against 99 ``short'' numerical relativity precessing waveforms, where we find median mismatches of 5×1035\times 10^{-3}, 7×1037 \times 10^{-3} at inclinations of 00, π/3\pi/3, and 21 ``long'' waveforms with median mismatches of 4×1034 \times 10^{-3} and 5×1035 \times 10^{-3} at the same inclinations. Further comparisons against the state-of-the-art NRSur7dq4\texttt{NRSur7dq4} waveform model yield median mismatches of 4×103,1.8×1024\times 10^{-3}, 1.8 \times 10^{-2} at inclinations of 0,π/30, \pi/3 for 5000 precessing configurations with the precession parameter χp\chi_p up to 0.8 and mass ratios up to 4. To demonstrate the computational efficiency of our model we apply it to parameter estimation and re-analyze the gravitational-wave events GW150914, GW190412, and GW170817.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.03675,
  title  = {Effective-one-body waveforms for precessing coalescing compact binaries with post-newtonian Twist},
  author = {Rossella Gamba and Sarp Akçay and Sebastiano Bernuzzi and Jake Williams},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.03675},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

21 pages, 20 figures. Accepted in PRD

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:28:18.184Z