English

Economical Quasi-Newton Self Consistent Field Solver

Chemical Physics 2023-12-20 v2 Computational Physics

Abstract

We present an efficient quasi-Newton orbital solver optimized to reduce the number of gradient (Fock matrix) evaluations. The solver optimizes orthogonal orbitals by sequences of unitary rotations generated by the (preconditioned) limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) algorithm incorporating trust-region step restriction. Low-rank structure of the inverse (approximate) Hessian is exploited not only in L-BFGS but also when solving the trust-region problem. The efficiency of the proposed ``Quasi-Newton Unitary Optimization with Trust-Region'' (QUOTR) method is compared to that of the standard Roothaan-Hall approach accelerated by the Direct Inversion of Iterative Subspace (DIIS), and other exact and approximate Newton solvers for mean-field (Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham) problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.00560,
  title  = {Economical Quasi-Newton Self Consistent Field Solver},
  author = {Samuel A. Slattery and Kshitijkumar Surjuse and Edward F. Valeev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.00560},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:20:03.333Z