English

Double pants decompositions of 2-surfaces

Geometric Topology 2010-12-14 v3 Combinatorics

Abstract

We consider a union of two pants decompositions of the same orientable 2-dimensional surface of any genus g. Each pants decomposition corresponds to some handlebody bounded by this surface, so two pants decompositions correspond to a Heegaard splitting of a 3-manifold. We introduce a groupoid FT acting on double pants decompositions. This groupoid is generated by two simple transformations (called flips and handle twists), each transformation affecting only one curve of the double pants decomposition. We prove that FT acts transitively on all double pants decompositions corresponding to Heegaard splittings of a 3-dimensional sphere. As a corollary, the mapping class group is contained in FT.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1005.0073,
  title  = {Double pants decompositions of 2-surfaces},
  author = {Anna Felikson and Sergey Natanzon},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1005.0073},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

30 pages, many figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:17:23.248Z