English

Discrete Subsets in Topological Groups and Countable Extremally Disconnected Groups

General Topology 2021-04-29 v3

Abstract

It is proved that any countable topological group in which the filter of neighborhoods of the identity element is not rapid contains a discrete set with precisely one nonisolated point. This gives a negative answer to Protasov's question on the existence in ZFC of a countable nondiscrete group in which all discrete subsets are closed. It is also proved that the existence of a countable nondiscrete extremally disconnected group implies the existence of a rapid ultrafilter and, hence, a countable nondiscrete extremally disconnected group cannot be constructed in ZFC.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.03546,
  title  = {Discrete Subsets in Topological Groups and Countable Extremally Disconnected Groups},
  author = {Evgenii Reznichenko and Ol'ga Sipacheva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.03546},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

The term "fat" is replaced by "vast." The material is reorganized. A misprint is corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:17:50.932Z