English

On group topologies determined by families of sets

Group Theory 2013-11-13 v1 General Topology

Abstract

Let GG be an abelian group, and FF a downward directed family of subsets of GG. The finest topology T\mathcal{T} on GG under which FF converges to 00 has been described by I.Protasov and E.Zelenyuk. In particular, their description yields a criterion for T\mathcal{T} to be Hausdorff. They then show that if FF is the filter of cofinite subsets of a countable subset XGX\subseteq G, there is a simpler criterion: T\mathcal{T} is Hausdorff if and only if for every gG{0}g\in G-\{0\} and positive integer nn, there is an SFS\in F such that gg does not lie in the n-fold sum n(S{0}S)n(S\cup\{0\}\cup-S). In this note, their proof is adapted to a larger class of families FF. In particular, if XX is any infinite subset of GG, κ\kappa any regular infinite cardinal card(X)\leq\mathrm{card}(X), and FF the set of complements in XX of subsets of cardinality <κ<\kappa, then the above criterion holds. We then give some negative examples, including a countable downward directed set FF of subsets of Z\mathbb{Z} not of the above sort which satisfies the "gn(S{0}S)g\notin n(S\cup\{0\}\cup-S)" condition, but does not induce a Hausdorff topology. We end with a version of our main result for noncommutative GG.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1311.2648,
  title  = {On group topologies determined by families of sets},
  author = {George M. Bergman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.2648},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

10 pages. Copy at http://math.berkeley.edu/~gbergman/papers may be updated more frequently than arXiv copy