English

Density of 5/2-critical graphs

Combinatorics 2014-11-26 v1

Abstract

A graph G is 5/2-critical if G has no circular 5/2-coloring (or equivalently, homomorphism to C_5), but every proper subgraph of G has one. We prove that every 5/2-critical graph on n>=4 vertices has at least (5n-2)/4 edges, and list all 5/2-critical graphs achieving this bound. This implies that every planar or projective-planar graph of girth at least 10 is 5/2-colorable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1411.6668,
  title  = {Density of 5/2-critical graphs},
  author = {Zdenek Dvorak and Luke Postle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.6668},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

26 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:10:45.742Z