English

Cycles with many chords

Combinatorics 2023-07-11 v2

Abstract

How many edges in an nn-vertex graph will force the existence of a cycle with as many chords as it has vertices? Almost 30 years ago, Chen, Erd\H{o}s and Staton considered this question and showed that any nn-vertex graph with 2n3/22n^{3/2} edges contains such a cycle. We significantly improve this old bound by showing that Ω(nlog8n)\Omega(n\log^8n) edges are enough to guarantee the existence of such a cycle. Our proof exploits a delicate interplay between certain properties of random walks in almost regular expanders. We argue that while the probability that a random walk of certain length in an almost regular expander is self-avoiding is very small, one can still guarantee that it spans many edges (and that it can be closed into a cycle) with large enough probability to ensure that these two events happen simultaneously.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.09157,
  title  = {Cycles with many chords},
  author = {Nemanja Draganić and Abhishek Methuku and David Munhá Correia and Benny Sudakov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.09157},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

12 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:06:00.615Z