English

Critical fluctuations in a dynamically expanding heavy-ion collision

Nuclear Theory 2021-02-03 v1

Abstract

For the discovery of the QCD critical point it is crucial to develop dynamical models of the fluctuations of the net-baryon number that can be embedded in simulations of heavy-ion collisions. In this proceeding, we study the dynamical formation of the critical fluctuations of the net-baryon number near the QCD critical point and their survival in the late stages in an expanding system. The stochastic diffusion equation with a non-linear free energy functional is employed for describing the evolution of conserved-charge fluctuations along trajectories in the crossover and first-order transition regions near the QCD critical point.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.07322,
  title  = {Critical fluctuations in a dynamically expanding heavy-ion collision},
  author = {Masakiyo Kitazawa and Grégoire Pihan and Nathan Touroux and Marcus Bluhm and Marlene Nahrgang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.07322},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

4 pages 5 figures, contribution to the proceedings of XXVIIIth International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2019)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:44:46.329Z