English

Continuity of the solution map for hyperbolic polynomials

Functional Analysis 2026-02-03 v2 Algebraic Geometry Classical Analysis and ODEs Differential Geometry Metric Geometry

Abstract

Hyperbolic polynomials are monic real-rooted polynomials. By Bronshtein's theorem, the increasingly ordered roots of a hyperbolic polynomial of degree dd with Cd1,1C^{d-1,1} coefficients are locally Lipschitz and the solution map "coefficients-to-roots" is bounded. We prove continuity of this solution map from hyperbolic polynomials of degree dd with CdC^d coefficients to their increasingly ordered roots with respect to the CdC^d structure on the source space and the Sobolev W1,qW^{1,q} structure, for all 1q<1 \le q<\infty, on the target space. Continuity fails for q=q=\infty. As a consequence, we obtain continuity of the local surface area of the roots as well as local lower semicontinuity of the area of the zero sets of hyperbolic polynomials. We also discuss applications for the eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices and singular values.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.01321,
  title  = {Continuity of the solution map for hyperbolic polynomials},
  author = {Adam Parusiński and Armin Rainer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.01321},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

extended and improved considerably, 43 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:04:50.387Z