English

Combinatorics in (2,1)-categories

Category Theory 2025-05-08 v3 Combinatorics

Abstract

Groupoid cardinality is an invariant of locally finite groupoids which has many of the properties of the cardinality of finite sets, but which takes values in all non-negative real numbers, and accounts for the morphisms of a groupoid. Several results on groupoid cardinality are proved, analogous to the relationship between cardinality of finite sets and i.e. injective or surjective functions. We also generalize to a broad class of (2,1)-categories a famous theorem of Lov\'asz which characterizes the isomorphism type of relational structures by counting the number of homomorphisms into them.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.03585,
  title  = {Combinatorics in (2,1)-categories},
  author = {Krista Zehr},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.03585},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:34:02.995Z