English

Claw-free minimal matching covered graphs

Combinatorics 2024-05-28 v1

Abstract

A matching covered graph GG is minimal if for each edge ee of GG, GeG-e is not matching covered. An edge ee of a matching covered graph GG is removable if GeG-e is also matching covered. Thus a matching covered graph is minimal if and only if it is free of removable edges. For bipartite graphs, Lov\'{a}sz and Plummer gave a characterization of bipartite minimal matching covered graphs. For bricks, Lov\'{a}sz showed that the only bricks that are minimal matching covered are K4K_4 and C6\overline{C_6}. In this paper, we present a complete characterization of minimal matching covered graphs that are claw-free. Moreover, for cubic claw-free matching covered graphs that are not minimal matching covered, we obtain the number of their removable edges (with respect to their bricks), and then prove that they have at least 12 removable edges (the bound is sharp).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.17040,
  title  = {Claw-free minimal matching covered graphs},
  author = {Yipei Zhang and Xiumei Wang and Jinjiang Yuan and C. T. Ng and T. C. E. Cheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.17040},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:41:46.194Z