English

Categorically closed unipotent semigroups

General Topology 2022-09-05 v2 Group Theory

Abstract

Let C\mathcal C be a class of T1T_1 topological semigroups, containing all Hausdorff zero-dimensional topological semigroups. A semigroup XX is C\mathcal C-closedclosed if XX is closed in any topological semigroup YCY\in\mathcal C that contains XX as a discrete subsemigroup; XX is injectivelyinjectively C\mathcal C-closedclosed if for any (injective) homomorphism h:XYh:X\to Y to a topological semigroup YCY\in\mathcal C, the image h[X]h[X] is closed in YY. A semigroup XX is unipotentunipotent if it contains a unique idempotent. We prove that a unipotent commutative semigroup XX is (injectively) C\mathcal C-closed if and only if XX is bounded, nonsingular (and group-finite). This characterization implies that for every injectively C\mathcal C-closed unipotent semigroup XX, the center Z(X)Z(X) is injectively C\mathcal C-closed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.00072,
  title  = {Categorically closed unipotent semigroups},
  author = {Taras Banakh and Myroslava Vovk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.00072},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

7 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2207.12778

R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:20:36.253Z