English

Catalan Recursion on Externally Ordered Bases of Unit Interval Positroids

Combinatorics 2022-03-09 v1

Abstract

The Catalan numbers form a sequence that counts over 200 combinatorial objects. A remarkable property of the Catalan numbers, which extends to these objects, is its recursive definition; that is, we can determine the nthn^{th} object from previous ones. Matroids are combinatorial objects that generalize the notion of linear independence and have connections with other fields of mathematics. A family of matroids, called unit interval positroids (UIP), are Catalan objects induced by the antiadjacency matrices of unit interval orders. Associated to each UIP is the set of externally ordered bases, which due to Las Vergnas, produces a lattice after adjoining a bottom element. We study the poset of externally ordered UIP bases and the implied Catalan-induced recursion. Explicitly, we describe an algorithm for constructing the lattice of a rank nn UIP from the lattice of lower ranks. Using their inherent combinatorial structure, we define a simple formula to enumerate the bases for a given UIP.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.08318,
  title  = {Catalan Recursion on Externally Ordered Bases of Unit Interval Positroids},
  author = {Jan Tracy Camacho},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.08318},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

12 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:49:07.728Z