English

A combinatorial interpretation for a super-Catalan recurrence

Combinatorics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Nicholas Pippenger and Kristin Schleich have recently given a combinatorial interpretation for the second-order super-Catalan numbers (u_{n})_{n>=0}=(3,2,3,6,14,36,...): they count "aligned cubic trees" on n internal vertices. Here we give a combinatorial interpretation of the recurrence u_{n} = Sum_{k=0}^{n/2-1} ({n-2}choose{2k} 2^{n-2-2k} u_{k}): it counts these trees by number of deep interior vertices where deep interior means "neither a leaf nor adjacent to a leaf".

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0408117,
  title  = {A combinatorial interpretation for a super-Catalan recurrence},
  author = {David Callan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0408117},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

8 pages, LaTeX