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C*-algebraic Schoenberg Conjecture

Operator Algebras 2022-06-15 v1 Complex Variables

Abstract

Based on Schoenberg conjecture \textit{[Amer. Math. Monthly., 1986]}/Malamud-Pereira theorem \textit{[J. Math. Anal. Appl, 2003]}, \textit{[Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 2005]} we formulate the following conjecture which we call C*-algebraic Schoenberg Conjecture.\\ \textbf{ C*-algebraic Schoenberg Conjecture : Let A\mathcal{A} be a C*-algebra. Let dN{1}d\in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{1\}, P(z)=(za1)(za2)(zad)P(z)= (z-a_1)(z-a_2)\cdots (z-a_d) be a polynomial over A\mathcal{A} with a1,a2,,adAa_1, a_2, \dots, a_d \in \mathcal{A} . If PP' can be written as P(z)=d(zb1)(zb2)(zbd1)P'(z)= d(z-b_1)(z-b_2)\cdots (z-b_{d-1}) on A\mathcal{A} with b1,b2,,bd1Ab_1, b_2, \dots, b_{d-1} \in \mathcal{A} , then \begin{align*} \sum_{k=1}^{d-1}b_kb_k^*\leq \frac{1}{d^2}\left[\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_j\right]\left[\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_j\right]^*+ \frac{d-2}{d}\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_ja_j^* \end{align*} and \begin{align*} \sum_{k=1}^{d-1}b_k^*b_k\leq \frac{1}{d^2}\left[\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_j\right]^*\left[\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_j\right]+ \frac{d-2}{d}\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_j^*a_j. \end{align*}} We show that C*-algebraic Schoenberg conjecture holds for degree 2 C*-algebraic polynomials over C*-algebras.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.06653,
  title  = {C*-algebraic Schoenberg Conjecture},
  author = {K. Mahesh Krishna},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.06653},
  year   = {2022}
}

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