English

Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism for accelerating observers

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2017-11-22 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In this work we consider the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the electroweak SU(2)L×U(1)YSU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y gauge group into U(1)emU(1)_{em} taken place in the Standard Model of particle physics as seen from the point of view of an accelerating observer. According to the Unruh effect that observer detects the Minkowski vacuum as a thermal bath at a temperature proportional to the proper acceleration aa. Then we show that (in a certain large NN limit) when the acceleration is bigger than the critical value ac=4πva_c = 4 \pi v (where vv is the Higgs vacuum expectation value), the electroweak SU(2)L×U(1)YSU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y gauge symmetry is restored and all elementary particles become massless. In addition, even observers with a<aca<a_c, can see this symmetry restoration in the region close to the Rindler horizon.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.01564,
  title  = {Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism for accelerating observers},
  author = {Antonio Dobado},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.01564},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:03:27.474Z