English

AnyStyle: Single-Pass Multimodal Stylization for 3D Gaussian Splatting

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2026-02-05 v1

Abstract

The growing demand for rapid and scalable 3D asset creation has driven interest in feed-forward 3D reconstruction methods, with 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) emerging as an effective scene representation. While recent approaches have demonstrated pose-free reconstruction from unposed image collections, integrating stylization or appearance control into such pipelines remains underexplored. Existing attempts largely rely on image-based conditioning, which limits both controllability and flexibility. In this work, we introduce AnyStyle, a feed-forward 3D reconstruction and stylization framework that enables pose-free, zero-shot stylization through multimodal conditioning. Our method supports both textual and visual style inputs, allowing users to control the scene appearance using natural language descriptions or reference images. We propose a modular stylization architecture that requires only minimal architectural modifications and can be integrated into existing feed-forward 3D reconstruction backbones. Experiments demonstrate that AnyStyle improves style controllability over prior feed-forward stylization methods while preserving high-quality geometric reconstruction. A user study further confirms that AnyStyle achieves superior stylization quality compared to an existing state-of-the-art approach. Repository: https://github.com/joaxkal/AnyStyle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.04043,
  title  = {AnyStyle: Single-Pass Multimodal Stylization for 3D Gaussian Splatting},
  author = {Joanna Kaleta and Bartosz Świrta and Kacper Kania and Przemysław Spurek and Marek Kowalski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.04043},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:35:07.079Z