English

A tight Erd\H{o}s-P\'osa function for long cycles

Combinatorics 2016-03-25 v1

Abstract

A classic result of Erd\H{o}s and P\'osa says that any graph contains either kk vertex-disjoint cycles or can be made acyclic by deleting at most O(klogk)O(k \log k) vertices. Here we generalize this result by showing that for all numbers kk and ll and for every graph GG, either GG contains kk vertex-disjoint cycles of length at least ll, or there exists a set XX of O(kl+klogk)\mathcal O(kl+k\log k) vertices that meets all cycles of length at least ll in GG. As a corollary, the tree-width of any graph GG that does not contain kk vertex-disjoint cycles of length at least ll is of order O(kl+klogk)\mathcal O(kl+k\log k). These results improve on the work of Birmel\'e, Bondy and Reed '07 and Fiorini and Herinckx '14 and are optimal up to constant factors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1603.07588,
  title  = {A tight Erd\H{o}s-P\'osa function for long cycles},
  author = {Frank Mousset and Andreas Noever and Nemanja Škorić and Felix Weissenberger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.07588},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:17:58.772Z