A Non-equilibrium Approach to Model Flash Dynamics with Interface Transport
Abstract
This article presents a modeling framework for a class of multiphase chemical systems based on non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Compartmental modeling is used to establish the dynamic properties of liquid-vapor systems operating far from thermodynamic equilibrium. In addition to the bulk-phase molar/energetic dynamics, interface transport processes yield to algebraic constraints in the model description. The irreversible system is thus written as a system of Differential-Algebraic Equations (DAEs). The non-equilibrium liquid-vapor DAE system is proven to be of index one. A local stability analysis for the model shows that the equilibrium state is unstable for non-isobaric operation regimes, whereas numerical evidence shows that isobaric operation regimes are stable. To extend the stability analysis, internal entropy production for the irreversible flash-drum is presented as a Lyapunov function candidate.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1902.05445,
title = {A Non-equilibrium Approach to Model Flash Dynamics with Interface Transport},
author = {Aaron Romo-Hernandez and Nicolas Hudon and B. Erik Ydstie and Denis Dochain},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.05445},
year = {2019}
}
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