English

A method for determining the mod-$p^k$ behaviour of recursive sequences

Combinatorics 2025-07-29 v2 Number Theory

Abstract

We present a method for obtaining congruences modulo powers of a prime number~pp for combinatorial sequences whose generating function satisfies an algebraic differential equation. This method generalises the one by Kauers and the authors [Electron. J. Combin. 8(2) (2012), Art. P37; arXiv:1107.2015] from p=2p=2 to arbitrary primes. Our applications include congruences for numbers of non-crossing graphs and numbers of Kreweras walks modulo powers of~33, as well as congruences for Fu\ss-Catalan numbers and blossom tree numbers modulo powers of arbitrary primes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1508.02580,
  title  = {A method for determining the mod-$p^k$ behaviour of recursive sequences},
  author = {Christian Krattenthaler and Thomas W. Müller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.02580},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

AmS-LaTeX, 36 pages. Several typos corrected. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1107.2015; text overlap with arXiv:1308.2856

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:31:03.319Z