English

A conjecture concerning the $q$-Onsager algebra

Quantum Algebra 2021-04-28 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

The qq-Onsager algebra Oq\mathcal O_q is defined by two generators W0,W1W_0, W_1 and two relations called the qq-Dolan/Grady relations. Recently Baseilhac and Kolb obtained a PBW basis for Oq\mathcal O_q with elements denoted {Bnδ+α0}n=0,{Bnδ+α1}n=0,{Bnδ}n=1\lbrace B_{n \delta+ \alpha_0} \rbrace_{n=0}^\infty, \lbrace B_{n \delta+ \alpha_1} \rbrace_{n=0}^\infty, \lbrace B_{n \delta} \rbrace_{n=1}^\infty . In their recent study of a current algebra Aq\mathcal A_q, Baseilhac and Belliard conjecture that there exist elements {Wk}k=0,{Wk+1}k=0,{Gk+1}k=0,{G~k+1}k=0\lbrace W_{-k}\rbrace_{k=0}^\infty, \lbrace W_{k+1}\rbrace_{k=0}^\infty, \lbrace G_{k+1} \rbrace_{k=0}^\infty, \lbrace {\tilde G}_{k+1} \rbrace_{k=0}^\infty in Oq\mathcal O_q that satisfy the defining relations for Aq\mathcal A_q. In order to establish this conjecture, it is desirable to know how the elements in the second list above are related to the elements in the first list above. In the present paper, we conjecture the precise relationship and give some supporting evidence. This evidence consists of some computer checks on SageMath due to Travis Scrimshaw, and a proof of our conjecture for a homomorphic image of Oq\mathcal O_q called the universal Askey-Wilson algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.09860,
  title  = {A conjecture concerning the $q$-Onsager algebra},
  author = {Paul Terwilliger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.09860},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

25 pages, updated Intro, references added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:28:35.731Z