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Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) combines the optical absorption contrast of biological tissue with the spatial resolution of ultrasound, yet recovering the initial pressure distribution from sparse-view sensor measurements remains an…
We present spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy of the Type Ia supernova remnant 3C 397, one of the most promising candidates to have originated from a white dwarf with a mass close to the Chandrasekhar limit. The remnant was observed…
Inequality in real-world societies are associated with psychological distress and behavioral consequences. However, less is known about whether similar dynamics emerge when inequality exists within virtual environments or make-belief…
We study the long time dynamics of a selection-mutation integro-differential Lotka-Volterra system of $N$ populations. In our model, fitness depends on a continuous phenotypic trait, but the effect of one population on another is…
We present a reproducible pipeline for mapping Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) to MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise techniques from free-text vulnerability descriptions. Rather than relying on the CWE->CAPEC->ATT&CK derivation chain,…
In the present note, we consider a semilinear damped wave equation on a compact Lie group with a non-autonomous nonlinearity $\varphi(t)|u|^p$. We are interested in describing how the nonnegative time-dependent factor $\varphi$ affects the…
The development of autonomous vehicles (AVs) usually relies heavily on data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) models that require large volumes of sensor data with ground-truth annotations. While modular architectures are widely used,…
Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)-based wireless radiance field (WRF) reconstruction provide an efficient solution for wireless channel modeling. However, existing WRF reconstruction methods rely on pre-collected observations…
AI-assisted cybersecurity systems are characterised by continuous adaptation between attackers and defenders, making evolutionary game theory a natural framework for studying their long-term behaviour. However, existing evolutionary…
We start by surveying known properties of first passage percolation (FPP) geodesics on a Gromov-hyperbolic group $G$. Due to a coalescence phenomenon established in earlier work of the authors, a random tree $T(\xi,\omega)$ consisting of…
Verifying building compliance requires validating thousands of rules against large Building Information Modeling (BIM) designs, which is laborious, capital-intensive, and unscalable. Existing Automated Compliance Checkers (ACCs) are often…
Recovering an editable design file from a raster image is a common and costly bottleneck in modern design workflows, yet remains challenging since editability depends on recovering multi-modal attributes, such as typography, vector…
This paper proposes a differentially private distributed cooperative control scheme for multi-agent systems (MAS). Unlike conventional approaches that actively inject artificial noise for privacy protection, this work investigates whether…
Open-vocabulary segmentation labels arbitrary categories from a text query without per-class training, yet on remote sensing imagery it underperforms on categories it handles reliably elsewhere. We find that much of this gap traces to the…
Cell-free networks formed by multiple low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites offer a promising architecture for ubiquitous connectivity, but their cooperative reception is challenged by link-dependent residual delays and Doppler shifts. This…
We have introduced PT-symmetry to a central spin model by adding a PT-symmetric interaction with a tunable hermiticity parameter $\gamma$. Using the pseudo-Hermitian formalism, we applied a Dyson map to transform the non-Hermitian…
Agent skills package reusable procedures that improve downstream performance. Their lightweight, portable form enables marketplace monetization and private deployment behind cloud-hosted agent interfaces, giving providers incentives to keep…
Lipids and liquid crystals provide a useful platform for addressing how molecular-scale organization is translated into mesoscale shape transformation. Variations in hydrocarbon-chain packing can modify interfacial order, anchoring…
We study ultradilute $^{39}$K Bose-Bose bulk mixtures and droplets in an external harmonic potential that confines them in one spatial direction towards the two-dimensional (2D) limit. Equations of state for several confinements are…
The AM CVn class includes mass transferring, ultra-compact double white dwarf binaries with orbital periods on the timescale of minutes. A long-standing puzzle is that none of the roughly fifty ultra-compact, "verification binaries" which…