English
Related papers

Related papers: The Second Painlev\'e Equation in the Large-Parame…

200 papers

Rational solutions of the inhomogeneous Painleve-II equation and of a related coupled Painleve-II system have recently arisen in studies of fluid vortices and of the sine-Gordon equation. For the sine-Gordon application in particular it is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-10 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

The generalized Hastings-McLeod solutions to the inhomogeneous Painlev\'{e}-II equation arise in multi-critical unitary random matrix ensembles, the chiral two-matrix model for rectangular matrices, non-intersecting squared Bessel paths,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-15 Kurt Schmidt , Robert Buckingham

This paper proposes a new approach to the asymptotic analysis of Painlev\'e equations. The approach is based on representing solutions of the Painlev\'e equations using formal series in two variables, $\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}y^kA_k(x)$, with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 A. V. Kitaev

It is shown how to calculate asymptotics of integrals over the positive semi-axis of two functions related to the Degenerate Third Painlev\'e Equation (dP3). As an example, the corresponding results for the meromorphic solution of the dP3…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 A. V. Kitaev , A. Vartanian

In this paper, we address the Painlev\'e aymptotics in the transition region $|\xi|:=\big|\frac{x}{2t}\big| \approx 1$ to the Cauchy problem of the defocusing Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger equation with a nonzero background.With the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-27 Zhaoyu Wang , Engui Fan

We give a classification for the small-$\tau$ asymptotic behaviours of solutions to the degenerate third Painlev\'e equation, $u^{''}(\tau) = \frac{(u^{\prime}(\tau))^{2}}{u(\tau)} - \frac{u^{\prime}(\tau)}{\tau} + \frac{1}{\tau}\left(-8…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 A. V. Kitaev , A. Vartanian

We study the asymptotic behaviour of two multiplicative- ($q$-) discrete Painlev\'e equations as their respective independent variable goes to infinity. It is shown that the generic asymptotic behaviours are given by elliptic functions. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-01-25 Nalini Joshi , Elynor Liu

We show that the strongly minimal second Painlev\'e equation (y" = 2y^3+ty+\alpha) is geometrically trivial, that is we show that if y_1,...,y_n are distinct solutions such that y_1,y_1',y_2,y_2',...,y_n,y_n' are algebraically dependent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Joel Nagloo

In this article, we study the asymptotic behavior of large solutions for a quasi-linear equation involving the p-Laplacian, defined on a sequence of finite cylindrical domains converging to an infinite cylinder. We demonstrate that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-30 N. N. Dattatreya

In a previous paper we studied the double scaling limit of unitary random matrix ensembles of the form Z_{n,N}^{-1} |\det M|^{2\alpha} e^{-N \Tr V(M)} dM with \alpha > -1/2. The factor |\det M|^{2\alpha} induces critical eigenvalue behavior…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 A. R. Its , A. B. J. Kuijlaars , J. Ostensson

We establish new asymptotic results for the solutions of the second-grade fluids equations and characterize their decay rate in terms of the behavior of the initial data. Moreover, assuming more regularity for the initial data, we study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Felipe W. Cruz , César J. Niche , Cilon F. Perusato , Marko Rojas-Medar

The asymptotic behaviour of solutions to $y'(x)=\cos[\pi x y(x)]$ was investigated by Bender, Fring and Komijani \cite{BenderEtAl:2014}. They found, for example, a relation between the initial value $y(0)=a$ and the number of maxima that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Oliver S. Kerr

We study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions of the fourth Pain\-lev\'e equation as the independent variable goes to infinity in its space of (complex) initial values, which is a generalisation of phase space described by Okamoto. We show…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-11-30 Nalini Joshi , Milena Radnović

In this paper, we study a well known asymptotic limit in which the second Painlev\'e equation (P_II) becomes the first Painlev\'e equation (P_I). The limit preserves the Painlev\'e property (i.e. that all movable singularities of all…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Rod Halburd , Nalini Joshi

We consider the Lane-Emden Dirichlet problem \begin{equation}\tag{1} \left\{\begin{array}{lr}-\Delta u= |u|^{p-1}u\qquad \mbox{ in }\Omega u=0\qquad\qquad\qquad\mbox{ on }\partial \Omega \end{array}\right. \end{equation} when $p>1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Francesca De Marchis , Isabella Ianni , Filomena Pacella

The degenerate third Painleve' equation, $u"(t)=(u'(t))^2/u(t)-u'(t)/t+1/t(-8c u^2(t)+2ab)+b^2/u(t)$, where $c=+/-1$, $b>0$, and $a$ is a complex parameter, is studied via the Isomonodromy Deformation Method. Asymptotics of general regular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-07 A. V. Kitaev , A. Vartanian

We study an asymptotic behavior of solutions to elliptic equations of the second order in a two dimensional exterior domain. Under the assumption that the solution belongs to $L^q$ with $q \in [2,\infty)$, we prove a pointwise asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

Following the study of complex elliptic-function-type asymptotic behaviours of the Painlev\'e equations by Boutroux and Joshi and Kruskal for $P_I$ and $P_{II}$, we provide new results for elliptic-function-type behaviours admitted by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-08-01 Nalini Joshi , Elynor Liu

In the small dispersion limit, solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries equation develop an interval of fast oscillations after a certain time. We obtain a universal asymptotic expansion for the Korteweg-de Vries solution near the leading edge of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-23 T. Claeys , T. Grava

We extend the technique of asymptotic series matching to exponential asymptotics expansions (transseries) and show that the extension provides a method of finding singularities of solutions of nonlinear differential equations, using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ovidiu Costin