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In this paper we investigate trigonometric vertex models associated with solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation which are invariant relative to q-deformed superalgebras sl(r|2m)^(2), osp(r|2m)^(1) and osp(r=2n|2m)^(2). The associated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-04-26 W. Galleas , M. J. Martins

Matrix string theory (or more generally U-Duality) requires Super Yang-Mills theory to reflect a stringy degeneracy of BPS short multiplets. These are found as supersymmetric states in the Yang-Mills carrying (fractionated) momentum, or in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rajesh Gopakumar

In this thesis, we study the integrands of a special four-point correlation function formed of protected half-BPS operators and scattering amplitudes in planar supersymmetric $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills. We use the `soft-collinear bootstrap'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-07 Vuong-Viet Tran

In this lecture we address the following issues in the context of string theories: i) The role played by S and T dualities in obtaining topological inflation in N=1 supergravity models, ii) A mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Orfeu Bertolami

We generalize the result of the preceeding paper and solve the Yang-Baxter equation in terms of triple systems called orthogonal and symplectic ternary systems. In this way, we found several other new solutions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Okubo

In this work we relate the spectral problem of the toroidal six-vertex model's transfer matrix with the theory of integrable non-linear differential equations. More precisely, we establish an analogy between the Classical Inverse Scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 W. Galleas

The classic question of a nonabelian Yang-Mills analogue to electromagnetic duality is here examined in a minimalist fashion at the strictly 4-dimensional, classical field and point charge level. A generalisation of the abelian Hodge star…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

By performing explicit computations of correlation functions, we find evidence that there is a sector of the two matrix model defined by the $SU(2)$ sector of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory, that can be reduced to eigenvalue dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Robert de Mello Koch , David Gossman , Lwazi Nkumane , Laila Tribelhorn

We show that the equality of 2d $\mathcal{N}$=(2,2) supersymmetric indices in Seiberg-type duality leads to a new integrable Ising-type model. The emergence of the new model is the result of correspondence between the supersymmetric $SU(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-13 Shahriyar Jafarzade , Zainab Nazari

A generalization of the Yang-Baxter equation is proposed. It enables to construct integrable two-dimensional lattice models with commuting two-layer transfer matrices, while single-layer ones are not necessarily commutative. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. M. Kashaev , Yu. G. Stroganov

Many of the known solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, which are related to solvable lattice models of vertex- and IRF-type, yield representations of the Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebra. From these, representations of a two-colour…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Uwe Grimm

We describe the construction of trigonometric R-matrices corresponding to the (multiplicity-free) tensor product of any two irreducible representations of a quantum algebra $U_q(\G)$. Our method is a generalization of the tensor product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Gustav W. Delius , Mark D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

A class of spectral problems with a hidden Lie-algebraic structure is considered. We define a duality transformation which maps the spectrum of one quasi-exactly solvable (QES) periodic potential to that of another QES periodic potential.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , M. Shifman

We present numerical results for pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in four space-time dimensions using a novel algorithm based on dually transformed variables. The simulation makes use of a recently derived O(j^4) algorithm for the dual vertex…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-13 J. Wade Cherrington

We consider finite-dimensional reductions of an integral operator with the elliptic hypergeometric kernel describing the most general known solution of the Yang-Baxter equation with a rank 1 symmetry algebra. The reduced R-operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 D. Chicherin , S. E. Derkachov , V. P. Spiridonov

The matrix theory description of the discrete light cone quantization of $M$ theory on a $T^{2}$ is studied. In terms of its super Yang- Mills description, we identify symmetries of the equations of motion corresponding to independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert de Mello Koch , João P. Rodrigues

It is shown that classical nonsupersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions is symmetric under a generalized dual transform which reduces to the usual dual *-operation for electromagnetism. The parallel phase transport $\tilde{A}_\mu(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

The representation theory of the Drinfeld doubles of dihedral groups is used to solve the Yang-Baxter equation. Use of the 2-dimensional representations recovers the six-vertex model solution. Solutions in arbitrary dimensions, which are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-03 P. E. Finch , K. A. Dancer , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

We study all five-, six-, and one eight-vertex type two-state solutions of the Yang-Baxter equations in the form $A_{12} B_{13} C_{23} = C_{23} B_{13} A_{12}$, and analyze the interplay of the `gauge' and `inversion' symmetries of these…

q-alg · Mathematics 2023-06-22 J. Hietarinta , C. Viallet

In this paper we study the double scaling limit of the multi-orientable tensor model. We prove that, contrary to the case of matrix models but similarly to the case of invariant tensor models, the double scaling series are convergent. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-22 Razvan Gurau , Adrian Tanasa , Donald R. Youmans