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We introduce a simple method to extract the representation content of the spectrum of a system with SU(2) symmetry from its partition function. The method is easily generalized to systems with SO(2,4) symmetry, such as conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Taylor H. Newton , Marcus Spradlin

The Hofstadter model allows to describe and understand several phenomena in condensed matter such as the quantum Hall effect, Anderson localization, charge pumping, and flat-bands in quasiperiodic structures, and is a rare example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-26 Pasquale Marra , Valerio Proietti , Xiaobing Sheng

We identify conditions under which a summation over nucleon resonances can yield, via quark-hadron duality, parton model results for electromagnetic and neutrino structure functions at large x. While a summation over the lowest even and odd…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. E. Close , W. Melnitchouk

I explain two applications of the relationship between four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, zero dimensional gauged matrix models, and geometric transitions in string theory. The first is related to the spectrum of BPS domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank Ferrari

Recently, a double-copy formalism was used to calculate gravitational radiation from classical Yang-Mills radiation solutions. This work shows that Yang-Mills theory coupled to a biadjoint scalar field admits a radiative double copy that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 David Chester

We find new solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation in terms of the intertwiner matrix for semi-cyclic representations of the quantum group $U_q(s\ell(2))$ with $q= e^{2\pi i/N}$. These intertwiners serve to define the Boltzmann weights of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Cesar Gomez , German Sierra

The realization of ${\cal N}=2$ four dimensional super Yang-Mills theories in terms of a single Dirichlet fivebrane in type IIB string theory is considered. A classical brane computation reproduces the full quantum low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. de Mello Koch , J. P. Rodrigues

We analyze the asymptotic properties a special solution of the $(3,4)$ string equation, which appears in the study of the multicritical quartic $2$-matrix model. In particular, we show that in a certain parameter regime, the corresponding…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Nathan Hayford

We construct spectral parameter dependent R-matrices for the quantized enveloping algebras of twisted affine Lie algebras. These give new solutions to the spectral parameter dependent quantum Yang-Baxter equation.

q-alg · Mathematics 2011-08-17 Gustav W. Delius , Mark D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We study five dimensional non critical type 0 string theory and its correspondence to non supersymmetric Yang Mills theory in four dimensions. We solve the equations of motion of the low energy effective action and identify a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Adi Armoni , Ehud Fuchs , Jacob Sonnenschein

Two dimensional charged black hole solution is obtained by implementing an $O(2,2)$ transformation on the three dimensional black string solution. Two different monopole backgrounds in five dimensions are related through an $O(2,2)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pratik Khastgir , Jnanadeva Maharana

A computer algebra algoritm for solving the quantum Yang-Baxter equation is presented. It is based on the Taylor expansion of R-matrix which is developed up to the order \lambda^6. As an example the classification of 4x4 R-matrices is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 P. N. Bibikov

We study the two-point correlation functions of chiral/anti-chiral operators in $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories on $R^4$ with gauge group SU(N) and $N_f$ massless hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. We compute them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 M. Billo , F. Fucito , G. P. Korchemsky , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

In flat space, the color/kinematics duality states that perturbative Yang-Mills amplitudes can be written in such a way that kinematic numerators obey the same Jacobi relations as their color factors. This remarkable duality implies BCJ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Connor Armstrong , Arthur E. Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

The gravity dual of $\beta$-deformed ABJM theory can be obtained by a TsT transformation of $AdS_4\times\mathbb{CP}^3$. We present a supercoset construction of $\mathbb{CP}^3$ to obtain this gravity dual theory as a Yang-Baxter deformation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-12 René Negrón , Victor O. Rivelles

In this paper, we explore a new class of integrable sigma models, which we refer to as the "dual regime" of Yang-Baxter (YB) deformed $\mathrm{O}(2N)$ sigma models. This dual regime manifests itself in the conformal perturbation approach.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-16 Alexey Bychkov , Alexey Litvinov

We study an alternative to dimensional regularisation of planar scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory by going to the Coulomb phase of the theory. The infrared divergences are regulated by masses obtained from a Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-24 Luis F. Alday , Johannes M. Henn , Jan Plefka , Theodor Schuster

We present an uniform construction of the solution to the Yang- Baxter equation with the symmetry algebra $s\ell(2)$ and its deformations: the q-deformation and the elliptic deformation or Sklyanin algebra. The R-operator acting in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Derkachov , D. Karakhanyan , R. Kirschner

The self-dual condition, which ensures invariance under electromagnetic duality, manifests as a partial differential equation in nonlinear electromagnetism theories. The general solution to this equation is expressed in terms of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 Hossein Babaei-Aghbolagh , Komeil Babaei Velni , Song He , Zahra Pezhman

We explore the space of consistent three-particle couplings in $\mathbb Z_2$-symmetric two-dimensional QFTs using two first-principles approaches. Our first approach relies solely on unitarity, analyticity and crossing symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Alexandre Homrich , Joao Penedones , Jonathan Toledo , Balt C. van Rees , Pedro Vieira
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