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In engineering practice one often encounters planar problems, where the corresponding vector space of forces, velocities or (infinitesimal) displacements is three dimensional. This paper shows how these spaces can be factorized, such that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-09-19 Tamás Baranyai

We discuss the theory of Poisson vertex algebras and their generalizations in relation to integrability of Hamiltonian PDE. In particular, we discuss the theory of affine classical W-algebras and apply it to construct a large class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac , Daniele Valeri

Under certain mode-matching conditions, small-amplitude waves can be trapped by coupling to solitons of nonlinear fields. We present a model for this phenomenon, consisting of a linear equation coupled to the Korteweg-de Vries equation. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Miller , S. R. Clarke

In this paper, we study existence of solutions to a conformally invariant integral equation involving Poisson-type kernels. Such integral equation has a stronger non-local feature and is not the dual of any PDE. We obtain the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Xusheng Du , Tianling Jin , Hui Yang

Orthogonal polynomials on quadratic curves in the plane are studied. These include orthogonal polynomials on ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas, and two lines. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

Conformal geodesics form an invariantly defined family of unparametrized curves in a conformal manifold generalizing unparametrized geodesics/paths of projective connections. The equation describing them is of third order, and it was an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Boris Kruglikov , Vladimir S. Matveev , Wijnand Steneker

A simple application of classical density functional theory is derived and applied to a system of polymers grafted to a plane. The system is assumed to have symmetry in directions parallel to the grafting plane hence it being a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-02 Luke Kristopher Davis

We consider systems of particles coupled with fluids. The particles are described by the evolution of their density, and the fluid is described by the Navier-Stokes equations. The particles add stress to the fluid and the fluid carries and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Peter Constantin , Charles Fefferman , Edriss Titi , Arghir Zarnescu

The subject of moving curves (and surfaces) in three dimensional space (3-D) is a fascinating topic not only because it represents typical nonlinear dynamical systems in classical mechanics, but also finds important applications in a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Murugesh , M. Lakshmanan

We review some recent results concerning the evolution of a vortex filament and its relation to the cubic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. Selfsimilar solutions and questions related to their stability are studied.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Valeria Banica , Luis Vega

We define the Dyson diffusion process on a curved smooth closed contour in the plane and derive the Fokker-Planck equation for probability density. Its stationary solution is shown to be the Boltzmann weight for the logarithmic gas confined…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 A. Zabrodin

Filamentary structures are ubiquitous in astrophysics and are observed at various scales. On a cosmological scale, matter is usually distributed along filaments, and filaments are also typical features of the interstellar medium. Within a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-28 Jonathan Freundlich , Chanda J. Jog , Françoise Combes

We compute the Poisson cohomology associated with several three dimensional Lie algebras. Together with existing results and the classification of three dimensional Lie algebras, this provides the Poisson cohomology of all linear Poisson…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Douwe Hoekstra , Florian Zeiser

The peculiar intergrability of the Davey-Stewartson equation allows us to find analytically solutions describing the simultaneous formation and interaction of one-dimensional and two-dimensional localized coherent structures. The predicted…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ciattoni , A. Degasperis , E. DelRe

We consider the linear Fokker-Planck equation in a confining potential in space dimension $d \geq 3$. Using spectral methods, we prove bounds on the derivatives of the solution for short and long time, and give some applications.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-23 Frederic Herau

Most known examples of doubly periodic minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with parallel ends limit as a foliation of $\mathbb{R}^3$ by horizontal noded planes, with the location of the nodes satisfying a set of balance equations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Peter Connor

We investigate linear interference of a plane wave with different localised waves using coupled Fokas-Lenells equation(FLE) with four wave mixing (FWM) term. We obtain localised wave solution of the coupled FLE by linear superposition of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-08-22 Sagardeep Talukdar , Riki Dutta , Gautam Kumar Saharia , Sudipta Nandy

We present an extension to the Poisson-Boltzmann model where the dipolar features of solvent molecules are taken explicitly into account. The formulation is derived at mean-field level and can be extended to any order in a systematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-31 Ariel Abrashkin , David Andelman , Henri Orland

A new integrable sixth-order nonlinear wave equation is discovered by means of the Painleve analysis, which is equivalent to the Korteweg - de Vries equation with a source. A Lax representation and a Backlund self-transformation are found…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-02-11 Ayse Karasu-Kalkanli , Atalay Karasu , Anton Sakovich , Sergei Sakovich , Refik Turhan

The interface problem for the linear Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in one-dimensional piecewise homogeneous domains is examined by constructing an explicit solution in each domain. The location of the interface is known and a number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Bernard Deconinck , Natalie E. Sheils , David A. Smith
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