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We present a quantum mechanical theory of optically induced dynamic nuclear polarization applicable to quantum dots and other interacting spin systems. The exact steady state of the optically driven coupled electron-nuclear system is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Thomas Nutz , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

In terms of the exact quantum master equation solution for open electronic systems, the coherent dynamics of two charge states described by two parallel quantum dots with one fully polarized electron on either dot is investigated in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-20 Jinshuang Jin , Wei-Min Zhang , Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Nien-En Wang

The coherent dynamics and control of spin qubits are essential requirements for quantum technology. A prominent challenge for coherent control of a spin qubit in a set of qubits is the destructive effect of the applied magnetic field on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Soheil Yasini , Zahra Shaterzadeh-Yazdi , Mahmoud Mohammad Taheri

A simplified model of an initially excited oscillator as a quantum system interacting with a large number of oscillators acting as a reservoir has been developed in this work. All these oscillators are in their ground state uncoupled each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Eduardo Franco Sotelo Bazan

We consider generic interacting chain of qubits, which are coupled at the edges to baths of fixed polarizations. We can determine the nonequilibrium steady states, described by the fixed point of the Lindblad Master Equation. Under rather…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Vladislav Popkov , Roberto Livi

The unknown state $\hrho$ of a quantum system S is determined by letting it interact with an auxiliary system A, the initial state of which is known. A one-to-one mapping can thus be realized between the density matrix $\hrho$ and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Allahverdyan , R. Balian , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We consider the free energy of a class of spin glass models with $ p$-spin interactions in a transverse magnetic field. As $ p \to \infty $, the infinite system-size free energy is proven to converge to that of the quantum random energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Anouar Kouraich , Chokri Manai , Simone Warzel

The interplay of electronic interactions and frustration in crystalline systems leads to a panoply of correlated phases, including exotic Mott insulators with non-trivial patterns of entanglement. Disorder introduces additional quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-03 Sunghoon Kim , Mohammad Saad , Dan Mao , Adhip Agarwala , Debanjan Chowdhury

We study the possibility of detection of ``spin-boson'' entanglement by qubit only measurements. Such entanglement is impossible to detect by previously proposed schemes that involve a fixed system-environment interaction, because of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Małgorzata Strzałka , Radim Filip , Katarzyna Roszak

Exactly solvable dissipative models provide an analytical tool for studying the relaxation dynamics in open quantum systems. In this work, we study an exactly solvable model based on an anisotropic variant of the Yao-Lee spin-orbital model,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Zihao Qi , Yuan Xue

There have been numerous studies of entanglement in spin systems. These have usually focussed on examining the entanglement between individual spins or determining whether the state of the system is completely separable. Here we present…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hongjun Zheng , Ho Trung Dung , Mark Hillery

Spin squeezing of a nonlinear interaction model with Josephson-like coupling is studied to obtain time scale of maximal squeezing. Based upon two exactly solvable cases for two and three particles, we find that the maximal-squeezing time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Guang-Ri Jin , Sang Wook Kim

A quantum integrable spin chain model associated with the $G_2$ exceptional Lie algebra is studied. By using the fusion technique, the closed recursive relations among the fused transfer matrices are obtained. These identities allow us to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-18 Guang-Liang Li , Junpeng Cao , Pei Sun , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We have developed an efficient computational method to treat long, one-dimensional systems of strongly-interacting atoms forming self-assembled spin chains. Such systems can be used to realize many spin chain model Hamiltonians tunable by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 N. J. S. Loft , O. V. Marchukov , D. Petrosyan , N. T. Zinner

We investigate an all-quantum-mechanical spin network, in which a subset of spins, the $K$ ``moving agents'', are subject to local and pair unitary transformations controlled by their position with respect to a fixed ring of $M$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilki Kim , Guenter Mahler

Spin-orbital entanglement in the ground state of a one-dimensional SU(2)$\otimes$SU(2) spin-orbital model is analyzed using exact diagonalization of finite chains. For $S=1/2$ spins and $T=1/2$ pseudospins one finds that the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-19 Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch , Giniyat Khaliullin

Predicting the quantum dynamics of promising solid-state and molecular quantum technology candidates remains a formidable challenge. Yet, accessing these dynamics is key to understanding and controlling decoherence mechanisms -- a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Tianchu Li , Pranay Venkatesh , Nanako Shitara , Andrés Montoya-Castillo

We present rigorous solution of problems of tunneling with dissipation and decoherence for a spin of an atom or a molecule in an isotropic solid matrix. Our approach is based upon switching to a rotating coordinate system coupled to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 E. M. Chudnovsky , X. Martinez-Hidalgo

We obtain and analyze the indirect exchange interaction between two two-state systems, e.g., spins, in a formulation that also incorporates the quantum noise that they experience, due to a bosonic environment, for instance, phonons. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Denis Tolkunov , Vladimir Privman

We study the decoherence of two ferro- and antiferromagnetically coupled spins that interact with a frustrated spin-bath environment in its ground state. The conditions under which the two-spin system relaxes from the initial spin-up -…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-15 S. Yuan , M. I. Katsnelson , H. De Raedt
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