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Related papers: Fidelity and Concurrence of conjugated states

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An extension of the notion of concurrence introduced by Wooters is used to quantify the entanglement of certain multipartite pure states, namely, the BCS state of superconducting compounds. This leads to a definition of the macrocanonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Martin-Delgado

In this paper, we extend properties Going Up and Lying Over from ring theory to the general setting of congruence--modular equational classes, using the notion of prime congruence defined through the commutator. We show how these two…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-18 George Georgescu , Claudia Mureşan

Based on a proposed coherence measure, we show that the local coherence of a bipartite quantum pure state (coherence of its reduced density matrix) is exactly the same as the minimal average co- herence with all potential pure-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

Wootters [Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2245 (1998)] has given an explicit formula for the entanglement of formation of two qubits in terms of what he calls the concurrence of the joint density operator. Wootters's concurrence is defined with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pranaw Rungta , V. Buzek , Carlton M. Caves , M. Hillery , G. J. Milburn

In this paper, we investigate the convex roof measure of quantum coherence, with a focus on their superadditive properties. We propose sufficient conditions and establish a framework for coherence superadditivity in tripartite and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Honglin Ren , Lin Chen

Differentiable conjugacies link dynamical systems that share properties such as the stability multipliers of corresponding orbits. It provides a stronger classification than topological conjugacy, which only requires qualitative similarity.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-02 P. A. Glendinning , D. J. W. Simpson

We deal with a family of functionals depending on curvatures and we prove for them compactness and semicontinuity properties in the class of closed and bounded sets which satisfy a uniform exterior and interior sphere condition. We apply…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria Giovanna Mora , Massimiliano Morini

We review the entanglement properties in collective models and their relationship with quantum phase transitions. Focusing on the concurrence which characterizes the two-spin entanglement, we show that for first-order transition, this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Vidal

In various data settings, it is necessary to compare observations from disparate data sources. We assume the data is in the dissimilarity representation and investigate a joint embedding method that results in a commensurate representation…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-01-05 Sancar Adali , Carey E. Priebe

A new entanglement measure, which is called D-concurrence, is proposed. Then the upper and lower bounds for D-concurrence are obtained and the relationship between D-concurrence and the usual concurrence of Wootters was established. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 ZhiHao Ma , Xiao-Dong Zhang

The first part of the paper is an introduction to the theory of probabilistic concurrent systems under a partial order semantics. Key definitions and results are given and illustrated on examples. The second part includes contributions. We…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Samy Abbes

This article describes the *Confluence Framework*, a novel framework for proving and disproving confluence using a divide-and-conquer modular strategy, and its implementation in CONFident. Using this approach, we are able to automatically…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Raúl Gutiérrez , Salvador Lucas , Miguel Vítores

We argue that a complete characterisation of quantum correlations in bipartite systems of many dimensions may require a quantity which, even for pure states, does not reduce to a single number. Subsequently, we introduce multi-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Piotr Badziag , Piotr Deuar , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

This paper establishes various variational properties of parametrized versions of two convexity-preserving constructs that were recently introduced in the literature: the proximal composition of a function and a linear operator, and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Patrick L. Combettes , Diego J. Cornejo

We show that each entanglement witness detecting given bipartite entangled state provides an estimation of its concurrence. We illustrate our result with several well known examples of entanglement witnesses and compare the corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Jacek Jurkowski , Dariusz Chruscinski

Our main results are in the following three sections: 1. We prove new relations between proof complexity conjectures that are discussed in \cite{pu18}. 2. We investigate the existence of p-optimal proof systems for $\mathsf{TAUT}$, assuming…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Erfan Khaniki

A simple relation is introduced for concurrence to describe how much the entanglement of bipartite system is at least left if either (or both) subsystem undergoes an arbitrary physical process. This provides a lower bound for concurrence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , X X Yi , He-shan Song

We consider a discrete time competition model. Populations compete for common limited resources but they have different fertilities and mortalities rates. We compare dynamical properties of this model with its continuous counterpart. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Ryszard Rudnicki

Quantum entanglement and quantum entropy are crucial concepts in the study of multipartite quantum systems. In this work we show how the notion of concurrence vector, re-expressed in a particularly useful form, provides new insights and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 A. Bernal , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

Concurrence is an important entanglement measure for states in finite-dimensional quantum systems that was explored intensively in the last decade. In this paper, we extend the concept of concurrence to infinite-dimensional bipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 Yu Guo , Jinchuan Hou , Yuncai Wang