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Related papers: Fidelity and Concurrence of conjugated states

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We study properties that allow first-order theories to be disjointly combined, including stable infiniteness, shininess, strong politeness, and gentleness. Specifically, we describe a Galois connection between sets of decidable theories,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Benjamin Przybocki , Guilherme V. Toledo , Yoni Zohar

Entanglement and coherence are two essential quantum resources for quantum information processing. A natural question arises of whether there are direct link between them. And by thinking about this question, we propose a new measure for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Xiao-Gang Fan , Wen-Yang Sun , Zhi-Yong Ding , Fei Ming , Huan Yang , Dong Wang , Liu Ye

For a prepared state exact expressions for the time dependent mean fidelity as well as for the mean inverse paricipation ratio are obtained analytically. The distribution function of fidelity in the long time limit and of inverse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Heiner Kohler , Hans-Juergen Sommers , Sven Aberg , Thomas Guhr

Trait variation and similarity among coexisting species can provide a window into the mechanisms that maintain their coexistence. Recent theoretical explorations suggest that competitive interactions will lead to groups, or clusters, of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-01 Rafael D'Andrea , Annette Ostling , James P O'Dwyer

We study the coherence and conservativity of extensions of dependent type theories by additional strict equalities. By considering notions of congruences and quotients of models of type theory, we reconstruct Hofmann's proof of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Rafaël Bocquet

We define an extension of predicate logic, called Binding Logic, where variables can be bound in terms and in propositions. We introduce a notion of model for this logic and prove a soundness and completeness theorem for it. This theorem is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Gilles Dowek , Thérèse Hardin , Claude Kirchner

We present several inequalities related to the Robertson-Schr\"odinger uncertainty relation. In all these inequalities, we consider a decomposition of the density matrix into a mixture of states, and use the fact that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Géza Tóth , Florian Fröwis

We propose new results for the existence and uniqueness of a general nonparametric and nonseparable competitive equilibrium with substitutes. These results ensure the invertibility of a general competitive system. The existing literature…

General Economics · Economics 2023-09-21 Liang Chen , Eugene Choo , Alfred Galichon , Simon Weber

Competitive exclusion, a key principle of ecology, can be generalized to understand many other complex systems. Individuals under surviving pressure tend to be different from others, and correlations among them change correspondingly to the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-02-14 Chen-Ping Zhu , Tao Zhou , Hui-Jie Yang , Shi-Jie Xiong , Zhi-Ming Gu , Da-Ning Shi , Da-Ren He , Bing-Hong Wang

Recently, the authors studied the connection between each maximal monotone operator T and a family H(T) of convex functions. Each member of this family characterizes the operator and satisfies two particular inequalities. The aim of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Regina Sandra Burachik , B. F. Svaiter

Computational materials design often profits from the fact that some complicated contributions are not calculated for the real material, but replaced by results of models. We turn this approximation into a very general and in principle…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-15 Marco Vanzini , Ayoub Aouina , Martin Panholzer , Matteo Gatti , Lucia Reining

Geuvers and Jacobs (LMCS 2021) formulated the notion of apartness relation on state-based systems modelled as coalgebras. In this context apartness is formally dual to bisimilarity, and gives an explicit proof system for showing that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Jurriaan Rot , Sebastian Junges , Harsh Beohar

A note on the property of weak contraction, which implies that all bounded solutions of a nonlinear system converge to a (possibly non-unique) equilibrium. We provide some simple results about interconnections of such systems, and a brief…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Ian R. Manchester , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

Cooperation and competition are fundamental forces shaping both natural and human systems, yet their interplay remains poorly understood. The Prisoner's Dilemma Game (PDG) has long served as a foundational framework in Game Theory for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-08-01 Alfonso de Miguel-Arribas , Chengbin Sun , Carlos Gracia-Lázaro , Yamir Moreno

Potential functionals have been introduced recently as an important tool for the analysis of coupled scalar systems (e.g. density evolution equations). In this contribution, we investigate interesting properties of this potential. Using the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-16 Rafah El-Khatib , Nicolas Macris , Tom Richardson , Rüdiger Urbanke

The interrelations between various classes of convergence spaces defined by countability conditions are studied. Remarkably, they all find characterizations in the usual space of ultrafilters in terms of classical topological properties.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Frédéric Mynard

We extend the definition of concurrence into a family of entanglement monotones, which we call concurrence monotones. We discuss their properties and advantages as computational manageable measures of entanglement, and show that for pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gilad Gour

Constituent and dependency representation for syntactic structure share a lot of linguistic and computational characteristics, this paper thus makes the first attempt by introducing a new model that is capable of parsing constituent and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Junru Zhou , Shuailiang Zhang , Hai Zhao

Concurrency and probability are both much studied extensions of sequential computation. Within concurrency theory, there is a broad divide between interleaving models and logics, which model concurrency by non-determinism, and `truly…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Nargess Ghahremani , Julian Bradfield

We define a relation that describes the ternary commutator for congruence modular varieties. Properties of this relation are used to investigate the theory of the higher commutator for congruence modular varieties.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Andrew Moorhead
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