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Transformer-based models generate hidden states that are difficult to interpret. In this work, we analyze hidden states and modify them at inference, with a focus on motion forecasting. We use linear probing to analyze whether interpretable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Omer Sahin Tas , Royden Wagner

We prove that once one has the ingredients of a ``single-energy multiscale analysis (MSA) result'' on the $\mathbb{Z}^d$ lattice, several spectral and dynamical localization results can be derived, the most prominent being strong dynamical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 Nishant Rangamani , Xiaowen Zhu

Unarticulated, implicit hypotheses in Bell's analysis of Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) correlations are identified and examined. These relate to the mathematical-analytical properties of random variables, the character of the relevant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Kracklauer , N. A. Kracklauer

This work deals with thick braneworld models, in an environment where the Ricci scalar is changed to accommodate the addition of two extra terms, one depending on the Ricci scalar itself, and the other, which takes into account the trace of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-02 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobao , R. Menezes

Robust robot localization is an important prerequisite for navigation, but it becomes challenging when the map and robot measurements are obtained from different sensors. Prior methods are often tailored to specific environments, relying on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Evgenii Kruzhkov , Raphael Memmesheimer , Sven Behnke

Despite claims that Bell's inequalities are based on the Einstein locality condition, or equivalent, all derivations make an identical mathematical assumption: that local hidden-variable theories produce a set of positive-definite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tony Rothman , E. C. G. Sudarshan

In this short note, I derive the Bell-CHSH inequalities as an elementary result in the present-day theory of statistical causality based on graphical models or Bayes' nets, defined in terms of DAGs (Directed Acyclic Graphs) representing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Richard D. Gill

Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) showed that it is possible to predict with certainty the value of a property without disturbing the object in question. In contrast, Quantum Mechanics (QM) holds that if different measurement setups cannot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Bart Jongejan

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) is a rich and versatile model, which in one spatial dimension has stationary solutions similar to those of the linear Schr\"odinger equation as well as more exotic solutions such as solitary waves…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-08 David B. Reinhardt , Dean Lee , Wolfgang P. Schleich , Matthias Meister

We extend methods of Ding and Smart from their breakthrough paper in 2020 which showed Anderson localization for certain random Schr\"odinger operators on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}^2)$ via a quantitative unique continuation principle and Wegner…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Omar Hurtado

Wearable laser scanning (WLS) system has the advantages of flexibility and portability. It can be used for determining the user's path within a prior map, which is a huge demand for applications in pedestrian navigation, collaborative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Xianghong Zou , Jianping Li , Weitong Wu , Fuxun Liang , Bisheng Yang , Zhen Dong

It is widely appreciated, due to Bell's theorem, that quantum phenomena are inconsistent with local-realist models. In this context, locality refers to local causality, and there is thus an open possibility for reproducing the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-18 Izhar Neder , Nathan Argaman

Given a pair of distinct unitary cuspidal automorphic representations for GL(n) over a number field, let S denote the set of finite places at which the automorphic representations are unramified and their associated Hecke eigenvalues…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Nahid Walji

We prove that, for a natural class of Bridgeland stability conditions on $\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1$ and the blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^2$ at a point, the moduli spaces of Bridgeland semistable objects are projective. Our technique is to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Daniele Arcara , Eric Miles

We consider a variant of the Lugiato-Lefever equation (LLE), which is a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a one-dimensional torus with forcing and damping, to which we add a first-order derivative term with a potential $\epsilon V(x)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Lukas Bengel , Dmitry Pelinovsky , Wolfgang Reichel

In this article we consider the Conditional Super Learner (CSL), an algorithm which selects the best model candidate from a library conditional on the covariates. The CSL expands the idea of using cross-validation to select the best model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-04-30 Gilmer Valdes , Yannet Interian , Efstathios D. Gennatas Mark J. Van der Laan

Bell's Theorem witnesses that the predictions of quantum theory cannot be reproduced by theories of local hidden variables in which observers can choose their measurements independently of the source. Working out an idea of Branciard,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-03 Tobias Fritz

According to the locality postulate of special relativity, the measurements of physical fields by accelerated observers at a given event in Minkowski spacetime are related to each other by the representations of the Lorentz group. Nonlocal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-15 Bahram Mashhoon

Ensuring accurate localization of robots in environments without GPS capability is a challenging task. Visual Place Recognition (VPR) techniques can potentially achieve this goal, but existing RGB-based methods are sensitive to changes in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Yujia Lin , Nicholas Evans

Bell's theorem, stating that quantum predictions are incompatible with a local hidden variable description, is a cornerstone of quantum theory and at the center of many quantum information processing protocols. Over the years, different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 I. S. Eliëns , S. G. A. Brito , R. Chaves
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