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Related papers: Asymmetric quantum cloning machines in any dimensi…

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The optimal N to M ($M>N$) quantum cloning machines for the d-level system are presented. The unitary cloning transformations achieve the bound of the fidelity.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Heng Fan , Keiji Matsumoto , Miki Wadati

Cloning, or approximate cloning, is one of basic operations in quantum information processing. In this paper, we deal with cloning of classical states, or probability distribution in asymptotic setting. We study the quality of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Keiji Matsumoto

Assuming the condition of no superluminal signalling, we got an upper bound on the quality of all asymmetric $ 1\to 2$ cloning machines, acting on qubits whose Bloch vectors lie on a great circle. Then we constructed an $ 1\to 2$ cloning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Samir Kunkri , Md. Manirul Ali , Geetu Narang , Debasis Sarkar

Perfect Quantum Cloning Machines (QCM) would allow to use quantum nonlocality for arbitrary fast signaling. However perfect QCM cannot exist. We derive a bound on the fidelity of QCM compatible with the no-signaling constraint. This bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicolas Gisin

We solve the long-standing problem of making n perfect clones from m copies of one of two known pure states with minimum failure probability in the general case where the known states have arbitrary a priori probabilities. The solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Vadim Yerokhin , Andi Shehu , Edgar Feldman , Emilio Bagan , Janos A. Bergou

We report on experimental implementation of the optimal universal asymmetric 1->2 quantum cloning machine for qubits encoded into polarization states of single photons. Our linear optical machine performs asymmetric cloning by partially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Antonin Cernoch , Jan Soubusta , Lucie Celechovska , Miloslav Dusek , Jaromir Fiurasek

We derive a tight upper bound for the fidelity of a universal N to M qubit cloner, valid for any M \geq N, where the output of the cloner is required to be supported on the symmetric subspace. Our proof is based on the concatenation of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 D. Bruss , A. Ekert , C. Macchiavello

Quantum mechanical properties like entanglement, discord and coherence act as fundamental resources in various quantum information processing tasks. Consequently, generating more resources from a few, typically termed as broadcasting is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Rounak Mundra , Dhrumil Patel , Indranil Chakrabarty , Nirman Ganguly , Sourav Chatterjee

Although perfect copying of an unknown quantum state is not possible, approximate cloning is possible in quantum mechanics. Quantum telecloning is a variant of approximate quantum cloning which uses quantum teleportation to allow for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-11 Elijah Pelofske , Andreas Bärtschi , Stephan Eidenbenz

The inherent limitations of physical processes prevent the copying of arbitrary quantum states. Furthermore, even if we only aim to clone two distinct quantum states, it remains impossible unless they are mutually orthogonal. To overcome…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-24 Zhi-Hao Bi , Jing-Tao Qiu , Xiao-Dong Yu

We investigate the problem of cloning a set of states that is invariant under the action of an irreducible group representation. We then characterize the cloners that are "extremal" in the convex set of group covariant cloning machines,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , P. Perinotti , N. J. Cerf

We show that encrypted cloning of unknown quantum states is possible. Any number of encrypted clones of a qubit can be created through a unitary transformation, and each of the encrypted clones can be decrypted through a unitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Koji Yamaguchi , Achim Kempf

Universal quantum cloning machines (UQCMs), sometimes called quantum cloners, generate many outputs with identical density matrices, with as close a resemblance to the input state as is allowed by the basic principles of quantum mechanics.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Maruyama , P. L. Knight

The no-cloning theorem is a cornerstone of quantum cryptography. Here we generalize and rederive in a unified framework various upper bounds on the maximum achievable fidelity of probabilistic and deterministic cloning machines. Building on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 Yanglin Hu , Marco Tomamichel

Probabilistically creating n perfect clones from m copies for one of N priori known quantum states with minimum failure probability is a long-standing problem. We provide a rigorous proof for the geometric approach to this probabilistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 Haixin Liu , Heng Fan

Selfcomplementary quantum channels are characterized by such an interaction between the principal quantum system and the environment that leads to the same output states of both interacting systems. These maps can describe approximate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Marek Smaczynski , Wojciech Roga , Karol Zyczkowski

We propose new optimality criterion for the estimation of state-dependent cloning. We call this measure the relative error because the one compares the errors in the copies with contiguous size taking into account the similarity of states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Rastegin

We present Quantum Cloning Machines (QCM) that transform N identical qubits into $M>N$ identical copies and we prove that the fidelity (quality) of these copies is optimal. The connection between cloning and measurement is discussed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 N. Gisin , S. Massar

The possible existence of closed timelike curves (CTCs) draws attention to fundamental questions about what is physically possible and what is not. An example is the "no cloning theorem" in quantum mechanics, which states that no physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 D. Ahn , C. R. Myers , T. C. Ralph , R. B. Mann

An optimal universal cloning transformation is derived that produces M copies of an unknown qubit from a pair of orthogonal qubits. For M>6, the corresponding cloning fidelity is higher than that of the optimal copying of a pair of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Fiurasek , S. Iblisdir , S. Massar , N. J. Cerf
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