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The model of creation of observable particles and particles of the dark matter, considered to be superheavy particles, due to particle creation by the gravitational field of the Friedmann model of the early Universe is given. Estimates on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

We argue that superluminal signal propagation is possible in consistent Poincare invariant quantum field theories in two space-time dimensions, provided spatial parity is broken. This happens due to existence of the ``instantaneous'' causal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Sergei Dubovsky , Sergey Sibiryakov

We analyse the entanglement tradeoff between particle and anti-particle modes of a charged bosonic field between inertial and uniformly accelerated observers. In contrast with previous results for fermionic fields, we find that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 David Edward Bruschi , Andrzej Dragan , Ivette Fuentes , Jorma Louko

In relativistic theories the principle of microscopic causality states that ``information cannot travel faster than the speed of light'' \cite{kaku}. In the present work we show that the time evolution of relativistic wave functions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-19 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

We treat the action for a bosonic membrane as a sigma model, and then compute quantum corrections by integrating out higher membrane modes. As in string theory, where the equations of motion of Einstein's theory emerges by setting $\beta =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michio Kaku

Chiral boson fields in (1+1) dimensions obey a first order equation of motion. A second order equation which classically describes two chiral boson fields of the same chirality leads, however, to an unacceptable quantum theory

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-12 Anisur Rahaman

``Weak'', ``protective'', and ``delayed observation'' measurements are analyzed in the framework of the Bohm interpretation of quantum theory. It is argued that the above varieties of measurements manifest some difficulties of the Bohm…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yakir Aharonov , Lev Vaidman

This article reviews the properties and limitations associated with the existence of particle, visual, and event horizons in cosmology in general and in inflationary universes in particular, carefully distinguishing them from `Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-06 George Ellis , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We examine the recent statement by A. Dolgov and I. Novikov that superluminal propagation of light, which is induced by the quantum corrections to the photon propagation in gravitational field, permits non-causal signal propagation. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Konstantinov

Recent surveys seem to support bulk peculiar velocities well in excess of those anticipated by the standard cosmological model. In view of these results, we consider here some of the theoretical implications of large-scale drift motions. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christos G Tsagas

It is known that superluminal transmission of information and energy contradicts Einstein's relativity. Here we announce an unusual TOE called 'nature theory' in which impossible things become possible. We present the scheme of an apparatus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zbigniew A. Nowacki

In this thesis we study the de Broglie-Bohm pilot-wave interpretation of quantum theory. We consider the domain of non-relativistic quantum theory, relativistic quantum theory and quantum field theory, and in each domain we consider the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Struyve

Bohmian mechanics reproduces all statistical predictions of quantum mechanics, which ensures that entanglement cannot be used for superluminal signaling. However, individual Bohmian particles can experience superluminal influences. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Boris Braverman , Christoph Simon

In the case of tunneling of relativistic particles, differently from the nonrelativistic case, a limit of "transparent" barrier can also lead to an apparent "superluminal" behavior when considering the phase time. In this limit, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Massimo Germano

An analysis of the Lorentz transformation shows that the unchangeability of the space-time coordinates of the inertial systems under consideration and the possibility of a direct projection of those coordinates onto another are the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernst Karl Kunst

Spherically symmetric bosonic stars are one of the few examples of gravitating solitons that are known to form dynamically, via a classical process of (incomplete) gravitational collapse. As stationary solutions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-29 Pedro V. P. Cunha , José A. Font , Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Miguel Zilhão

Ultralight bosonic (ULB) fields with mass $m_{\phi} \ll 1$~eV often arise in theories beyond the Standard Model (SM). If such fields exist, violent astrophysical events that result in emission of gravitational wave, photon, or neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-09 Jason Arakawa , Muhammad H. Zaheer , Volodymyr Takhistov , Marianna S. Safronova , Joshua Eby , Charles Cheung

We argue that superluminal propagation in a gravitational field discovered by Drummond and Hathrell in the lowest order of perturbation theory remains intact in higher orders. The criticism of this result based on an exact calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-01 Ratindranath Akhoury , Alexander D. Dolgov

Energy-dependent speeds of light have been considered an observable signature of quantum gravity effects. The two simplest dispersion relationships produce either linear or quadratic corrections, in particle energy, to the photon speed. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-06 Simon DeDeo , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein

Bargmann-Wigner equations are formulated to represent bosonic fields in terms of fermionic fields in curved spacetime. The superradiance phenomena of bosons and fermions in rotating black hole spacetime are studied in the Bargmann-Wigner…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-31 Masakatsu Kenmoku
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