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We study an ensemble of random walkers carrying internal noisy phase oscillators which are synchronized among the walkers by local interactions. Due to individual mobility, the interaction partners of every walker change randomly, hereby…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-04 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

The dominant source of decoherence in contemporary frequency-tunable superconducting qubits is 1/$f$ flux noise. To understand its origin and find ways to minimize its impact, we systematically study flux noise amplitudes in more than 50…

Information to be stored and transported requires physical carriers. The quantum bit of information (qubit) can for instance be realised as the spin 1/2 degree of freedom of a massive particle like an electron or as the spin 1 polarisation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-15 Cord A. Mueller

Coherent dynamics of localized spins in semiconductors is limited by spectral diffusion arising from dipolar fluctuation of lattice nuclear spins. Here we extend the semiclassical theory of spectral diffusion for nuclear spins I=1/2 to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rogerio de Sousa , Neil Shenvi , K. Birgitta Whaley

Starting from our recent chemical master equation derivation of the model of an autocatalytic reaction-diffusion chemical system with reactions $U+2V {\stackrel {\lambda_0}{\rightarrow}}~ 3 V;$ and $V {\stackrel {\mu}{\rightarrow}}~P$, $U…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-24 Fred Cooper , Gourab Ghoshal , Juan Pérez-Mercader

In idealized models of a quantum register and its environment, quantum information can be stored indefinitely by encoding it into a decoherence-free subspace (DFS). Nevertheless, perturbations to the idealized register-environment coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Joris Kattemölle , Jasper van Wezel

The most common error models for quantum computers assume the independence of errors on different qubits. However, most noise mechanisms have some correlations in space. We show how to improve quantum information processing for few-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Vickram N. Premakumar , Robert Joynt

Using a Fermi liquid approach, we provide a comprehensive treatment of the current and current noise through a quantum dot whose low-energy behaviour corresponds to an SU($N$) Kondo model, focusing on the case N=4 relevant to carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-23 Christophe Mora , Pavel Vitushinsky , Xavier Leyronas , Aashish A. Clerk , Karyn Le Hur

A system of N classical particles in a 2D periodic cell interacting via long-range attractive potential is studied. For low energy density $U$ a collapsed phase is identified, while in the high energy limit the particles are homogeneously…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Alessandro Torcini , Mickael Antoni

We present the most complete scattering theory for noise in noninteracting case. The exact formula for spectral density of current fluctuations at finite frequency is presented in terms of scattering matrix for a coherent quantum conductor.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. B. Lesovik

Characterizing and understanding the environment affecting quantum systems is critical to elucidate its physical properties and engineer better quantum devices. We develop an approach to reduce the quantum environment causing single-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Won Kyu Calvin Sun , Paola Cappellaro

The propagation of ultrafast pulses in dispersion-engineered waveguides, exhibiting strong field confinement in both space and time, is a promising avenue towards single-photon nonlinearities in an all-optical platform. However, quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Edwin Ng , Ryotatsu Yanagimoto , Marc Jankowski , M. M. Fejer , Hideo Mabuchi

The effect induced by an environment on a composite quantum system is studied. The model considers the composite system as comprised by a subsystem A coupled to a subsystem B which is also coupled to an external environment. We study all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

It is demonstrated that quantum systems classically exhibiting strong and homogeneous chaos in a bounded region of the phase space can induce a global quantum diffusion. As an ideal model system, a small quantum chaos with finite Hilbert…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-02 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

The effects of a collection of classical two-level charge fluctuators on the coherence of a dynamically-decoupled qubit are studied. Distinct dynamics are found at different qubit working positions. Exact analytical formulae are derived at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 Guy Ramon

The dynamics of spin at finite temperature in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain was found to be superdiffusive in numerous recent numerical and experimental studies. Theoretical approaches to this problem have emphasized the role of nonabelian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-20 Pieter W. Claeys , Austen Lamacraft , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman

We study interference effects in the dynamics of a spin-$1/2$ particle propagating in two dimensions in a disordered potential and subject to a generalized spin-orbit coupling. With the particle initially in a spin-polarized plane wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-13 Masataka Kakoi , Christian Miniatura , Keith Slevin

A particular superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID)qubit, indicated as double SQUID qubit, can be manipulated by rapidly modifying its potential with the application of fast flux pulses. In this system we observe coherent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-08 F. Chiarello , E. Paladino , M. G. Castellano , C. Cosmelli , A. D'Arrigo , G. Torrioli , G. Falci

We consider pure dephasing of Bell states of electron spin qubits interacting with a sparse bath of nuclear spins. Using the newly developed two-qubit generalization of cluster correlation expansion method, we calculate the spin echo decay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 Damian Kwiatkowski , Łukasz Cywiński

Critical current fluctuations with a 1/ f spectral density (f is frequency) are potentially a limiting source of intrinsic decoherence in superconducting quantum bits (qubits) based on Josephson tunnel junctions. Prior measurements of this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Mueck , Matthias Korn , C. G. A. Mugford , J. B. Kycia , John Clarke