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The Schmidt number is an important kind of characterization of quantum entanglement. Quantum states with higher Schmidt numbers demonstrate significant advantages in various quantum information processing tasks. By deriving a class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Xiao-Qian Mu , Hao-Fan Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

We generalize a preceding simple proof of the Jamiolkowski criterion to check whether a given linear map between algebras of operators is completely positive or not. The generalization is performed to embrace all algebras of Hilbert-Schmidt…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

Higher dimensional entangled states demonstrate significant advantages in quantum information processing tasks. Schmidt number is a quantity on the entanglement dimension of a bipartite state. Here we build families of k-positive maps from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Xian Shi

The Choi representation of completely positive (CP) maps, i.e. quantum channels is often used in the context of quantum information and computation as it is easy to work with. It is a correspondence between CP maps and quantum states also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 G. Homa , A. Ortega , M. Koniorczyk

In this paper, we study $k$-positivity and Schmidt number under standard orthogonal group symmetries. The Schmidt number is a natural quantification of entanglement in quantum information theory. First of all, we exhibit a complete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Sang-Jun Park , Sang-Gyun Youn

We consider bi-linear analogues of $s$-positivity for linear maps. The dual objects of these notions can be described in terms of Schimdt ranks for tri-tensor products and Schmidt numbers for tri-partite quantum states. These tri-partite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

We investigate the set a) of positive, trace preserving maps acting on density matrices of size N, and a sequence of its nested subsets: the sets of maps which are b) decomposable, c) completely positive, d) extended by identity impose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stanislaw J. Szarek , Elisabeth Werner , Karol Zyczkowski

Using pure entangled Schmidt states, we show that m-positivity of a map is bounded by the ranks of its negative Kraus matrices. We also give an algebraic condition for a map to be m-positive. We interpret these results in the context of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aik-meng Kuah , E. C. G. Sudarshan

The structure of cones of positive and k-positive maps acting on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is investigated. Special emphasis is given to their duality relations to the sets of superpositive and k-superpositive maps. We characterize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Lukasz Skowronek , Erling Stormer , Karol Zyczkowski

We give a simple direct proof of the Jamiolkowski criterion to check whether a linear map between matrix algebras is completely positive or not. This proof is more accesible for physicists than others found in the literature and provides a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez , M. Ferrero

For a class of linear maps on a von Neumann factor, we associate two objects, bounded operators and trace class operators, both of which play the roles of Choi matrices. Each of them is positive if and only if the original map on the factor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye , Erling Størmer

Recently, a toolkit of highly symmetric techniques employing matrix inequalities has been developed to detect entanglement in various ways. Here we unifiedly explain in detail these methods, and expand them to a new family of positive maps…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Albert Rico

Modern applications in quantum computation and quantum communication require the precise characterization of quantum states and quantum channels. In practice, this means that one has to determine the quantum capacity of a physical system in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 D. Bruns , J. Sperling , S. Scheel

A generalization of the Choi-Jamiolkowski isomorphism for completely positive maps between operator algebras is introduced. Particular emphasis is placed on the case of normal unital completely positive maps defined between von Neumann…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Erkka Haapasalo

We investigate the structure of $k$-positivity and Schmidt numbers for classes of linear maps and bipartite quantum states exhibiting symplectic group symmetries. Specifically, we consider (1) linear maps on $M_d(\mathbb{C})$ which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Sang-Jun Park

In order to compute the Schmidt decomposition of $A\in M_k\otimes M_m$, we must consider an associated self-adjoint map. Here, we show that if $A$ is positive under partial transposition (PPT) or symmetric with positive coefficients (SPC)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Daniel Cariello

We look for all linear isomorphisms from the mapping spaces onto the tensor products of matrices which send $k$-superpositive maps onto unnormalized bi-partite states of Schmidt numbers less than or equal to $k$. They also send $k$-positive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

We study k-positive maps on operators. Proofs are given to different positivity criteria. Special attention is on positive maps arising in the study of quantum information science. Results of other researchers are extended and improved. New…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Jinchuan Hou , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon , Xiaofei Qi , Nung-Sing Sze

Quantum entanglement is an important phenomenon in quantum information theory. To detect entanglement theoretically, positive but not completely positive maps are used. The Kadison-Schwarz (KS) inequality interpolates between positivity and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Hajir Al Zadjali , Farrukh Mukhamedov

The concept of the {\em half density matrix} is proposed. It unifies the quantum states which are described by density matrices and physical processes which are described by completely positive maps. With the help of the half-density-matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sixia Yu
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