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We find multiple relations between extremal black holes in string theory and 2- and 3-qubit systems in quantum information theory. We show that the entropy of the axion-dilaton extremal black hole is related to the concurrence of a 2-qubit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We study the coupled quantum Hall bilayers each at half-filled first excited Landau levels with varying the layer distance. Based on numerical exact diagonalization on torus, we identify two distinct phases separated by a critical layer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-29 Zheng Zhu , Shao-Kai Jian , D. N. Sheng

Open-shell molecules rarely fluoresce, due to their typically faster non-radiative relaxation rates compared to closed-shell ones. Even rarer is the fluorescence from states that have two more unpaired electrons than the open-shell ground…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Xingwen Wang , Chenyu Wu , Zikuan Wang , Wenjian Liu

We investigate photon tunneling in a pair of coupled inverted circular split-ring microwave resonators with four discrete chiral orientations. By varying the spacing between the resonators, we observe strong modulation of the transmission…

We report on polarization-resolved resonant photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy of bright (spin-1) and dark (spin-2) excitons in colloidal CdSe nanocrystal quantum dots. Using high magnetic fields to 33 T, we resonantly excite (and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Furis , H. Htoon , M. A. Petruska , T. Barrick , V. I. Klimov , S. A. Crooker

The lifetimes of first excited 2$^+$, 4$^+$ and 6$^+$ states in $^{98}$Zr were measured with the Recoil-Distance Doppler Shift method in an experiment performed at GANIL. Excited states in $^{98}$Zr were populated using the fission reaction…

Quantum states of a novel Bose-Einstein condensate, in which both fermion-pair and exciton condensations are simultaneously present, have recently been realized theoretically in a model Hamiltonian system. Here we identify quantum phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Samuel Warren , LeeAnn M. Sager-Smith , David A. Mazziotti

Excitations of impurity complexes in semiconductors can not only provide a route to fill the terahertz gap in optical technologies, but can also connect local quantum bits to scale up solid-state quantum-computing devices. However, taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Wei Wu , A. J. Fisher

Electron states in a quantum dot (QD) located near a 2D system of dipolar excitons are perturbed by fluctuations of the exciton density caused by the electron-exciton interaction. This results in the frequency changes of electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 M. M. Mahmoodian , A. V. Chaplik

In this work, we theoretically investigate the optical orientation and alignment of excitons in quantum dots with weak electron-hole exchange interaction and long exciton radiative lifetimes. This particular regime is realized in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-30 D. S. Smirnov , E. L. Ivchenko

The spontaneous interlayer phase coherent (111) state of bi-layer Quantum Hall system at filling factor $\nu=1$ may be viewed as a condensate of interlayer particle-hole pairs or excitons. We show in this paper that when the layers are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kun Yang

We study analytically the optical properties of a simple model for an electron-hole pair on a ring subjected to perpendicular magnetic flux and in-plane electric field. We show how to tune this excitonic system from optically active to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-06 Andrea M. Fischer , Vivaldo L. Campo , Mikhail E. Portnoi , Rudolf A. Roemer

Using a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation including short-range two-body attraction and three-body repulsion, we investigate the spatial distribution of indirect excitons in semiconductor coupled quantum wells. The results obtained can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. S. Liu , H. G. Luo , W. C. Wu

We studied double-layer WSe2 stacked on opposite sides of thin layers of hexagonal Boron nitride with different densities of electrons and holes. For a fixed hole density, the Coulomb drag resistance is found to exhibit plateaus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Meizhen Huang , Zefei Wu , Chenxuan Lou , S. T. Chui , Ning Wang

The excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas in quantum wells with intermediate carrier density (~10^{11} cm^{-2}), i.e., between the exciton-trion- and the Fermi-Sea range, are so far poorly understood. We report on an approach to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 A. V. Koudinov , C. Kehl , A. V. Rodina , J. Geurts , D. Wolverson , G. Karczewski

We demonstrate the existence of the excited state of an exciton-polariton in a semiconductor microcavity. The strong coupling of the quantum well heavy-hole exciton in an excited 2s state to the cavity photon is observed in non-zero…

We demonstrate that the two-dimensonal electron system in a strong perpendicular magnetic field has stable states which break rotational but not translational symmetry. The Laughlin fluid becomes unstable to these states in quantum wells…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Musaelian , Robert Joynt

The exciton ground state in strained quantum dots similar to those fabricated in article specified in the title is shortly discussed within a relevant model Hamiltonian. Some characteristics of the light--hole exciton ground state reached…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-28 E. Tsitsishvili

Room temperature strong coupling from CdSeS/Zn quantum-dots embedded into a tunable porous-silicon Fibonacci-conjugated array could be observed when exciton's energy was tuned either to the photonic-edge or the defect in the middle of the…

The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the fractional quantum Hall regime is studied. The response of the 2DEG to an optically injected valence hole depends on the separation d between the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn