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Consider a piecewise affine Lipschitz map $\phi : \Omega \to \mathbb R$, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^d$ is an open set, and assume that $x \mapsto x + t \nabla \phi(x)$ is injective for almost every $t > 0$. In (J.-G. Liu, R.~L. Pego,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Stefano Bianchini , Luca Talamini

For a positive integer $n$, let $M_n$ be the set of $n\times n$ complex matrices. Suppose $\|\cdot\|$ is the Ky Fan $k$-norm with $1 \le k \le mn$ or the Schatten $p$-norm with $1 \le p \le \infty$ ($p\ne 2$) on $M_{mn}$, where $m,n\ge 2$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Ajda Fosner , Zejun Huang , Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

For a rational matrix function $\Phi$ with poles outside the unit circle, we estimate the degree of the unique superoptimal approximation $\A\Phi$ by matrix functions analytic in the unit disk. We obtain sharp estimates in the case of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Peller , V. I. Vasyunin

We introduce and study two new classes of unital quantum channels. The first class describes a 2-parameter family of channels given by completely positive (CP) maps $M_3({\bf C}) \mapsto M_3({\bf C})$ which are both unital and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Uffe Haagerup , Magdalena Musat , Mary Beth Ruskai

We explore complementarity between output and environment of a quantum channel (or, more generally, CP map), making an observation that the output purity characteristics for complementary CP maps coincide. Hence, validity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-05 A. S. Holevo

Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a maximal order in the quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$ ramified at $p$ and $\infty$. We prove two theorems that allow us to recover the structure of $\mathcal{O}$ from limited information. The first says that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Eyal Z. Goren , Jonathan R. Love

We characterize the completely positive trace-preserving maps on qutrits (qutrit channels) according to their covariance and symmetry properties. Both discrete and continuous groups are considered. It is shown how each symmetry group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-20 Vahid Karimipour , Azam Mani , Laleh Memarzadeh

We prove an upper bound on the trace of any 2-positive, trace-preserving map in terms of its smallest eigenvalue. We show that this spectral bound is tight, and that 2-positivity is necessary for this inequality to hold in general.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Frederik vom Ende , Dariusz Chruściński , Gen Kimura , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

A map $\Phi$ between matrices is said to be zero product preserving if $$ \Phi(A)\Phi(B) = 0 \quad \text{whenever}\quad AB = 0. $$ In this paper, we give concrete descriptions of an additive/linear zero product preserver $\Phi: {\bf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Chi-Kwong Li , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Ya-Shu Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

For a positive linear map F and a normal matrix N, we show that |F(N)| is bounded by some simple linear combinations in the unitary orbit of F(|N|). Several elegant sharp inequalities are derived, especially for the Schur product.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

In this paper we consider Positive Definite functions on products $\Omega_{2q}\times\Omega_{2p}$ of complex spheres, and we obtain a condition, in terms of the coefficients in their disc polynomial expansions, which is necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Mario H. Castro , Eugenio Massa , Ana Paula Peron

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be two $C^{*}$-algebras such that $\mathcal{B}$ is prime. In this paper, we investigate the additivity of map $\Phi$ from $\mathcal{A}$ onto $\mathcal{B}$ that are bijective unital and satisfies…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Ali Taghavi , Hamid Rohi , Vahid Darvish

Let $\mathcal{O}_{K}$ be the ring of integers of an imaginary quadratic field $K$. Recently, Ji and Xie proved that every rational map $f \colon \widehat{\mathbb{C}} \rightarrow \widehat{\mathbb{C}}$ of degree $d \geq 2$ whose multipliers…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Xavier Buff , Thomas Gauthier , Valentin Huguin , Jasmin Raissy

A class of quantum channels and completely positive maps (CPMs) are introduced and investigated. These, which we call subspace preserving (SP) CPMs has, in the case of trace preserving CPMs, a simple interpretation as those which preserve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Åberg

We investigate the set of quantum channels acting on a single qubit. We provide an alternative, compact generalization of the Fujiwara-Algoet conditions for complete positivity to non-unital qubit channels, which we then use to characterize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Daniel Braun , Olivier Giraud , Ion Nechita , Clement Pellegrini , Marko Znidaric

We present some properties of (not necessarily linear) positive maps between $C^*$-algebras. We first extend the notion of Lieb functions to that of Lieb positive maps between $C^*$-algebras. Then we give some basic properties and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Ali Dadkhah , Mox Sal Moslehian

We introduce the concept of completely positive roots of completely positive maps on operator algebras. We do this in different forms: as asymptotic roots, proper discrete roots and as continuous one-parameter semigroups of roots. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-21 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Robin Hillier , Nirupama Mallick , Vijaya Kumar U

We investigate certain classes of normal completely positive (CP) maps on the hyperfinite $II_1$ factor $\mathcal A$. Using the representation theory of a suitable irrational rotation algebra, we propose some computable invariants for such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Debashish Goswami , Lingaraj Sahu

A problem of completing a linear map on C*-algebras to a completely positive map is analyzed. It is shown that whenever such a completion is feasible there exists a unique minimal completion. This theorem is used to show that under some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-28 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Arghya Chongdar

Let $\phi$ be a positive unital normal map of a von Neumann algebra $M$ into itself, and assume there is a family of normal $\phi$-invariant states which is faithful on the von Neumann algebra generated by the image of $\phi$. It is shown…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erling Stormer
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