English
Related papers

Related papers: Combinatorics of boson normal ordering and some ap…

200 papers

We present a combinatorial method of constructing solutions to the normal ordering of boson operators. Generalizations of standard combinatorial notions - the Stirling and Bell numbers, Bell polynomials and Dobinski relations - lead to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 P. Blasiak , A. Gawron , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

We consider the numbers arising in the problem of normal ordering of expressions in canonical boson creation and annihilation operators. We treat a general form of a boson string which is shown to be associated with generalizations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 M A Mendez , P Blasiak , K A Penson

We discuss a general combinatorial framework for operator ordering problems by applying it to the normal ordering of the powers and exponential of the boson number operator. The solution of the problem is given in terms of Bell and Stirling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Blasiak , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon , G. H. E. Duchamp

We derive explicit formulas for the normal ordering of powers of arbitrary monomials of boson operators. These formulas lead to generalisations of conventional Bell and Stirling numbers and to appropriate generalisations of the Dobinski…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karol A. Penson , Allan I. Solomon

The normal ordering of an integral power of the number operator in terms of boson operators is expressed with the help of the Stirling numbers of the second kind. As a `degenerate version' of this, we consider the normal ordering of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim , Hye Kyung Kim

We solve the boson normal ordering problem for F[(a*)^r a^s], with r,s positive integers, where a* and a are boson creation and annihilation operators satisfying [a,a*]=1. That is, we provide exact and explicit expressions for the normal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pawel Blasiak , Karol A. Penson , Allan I. Solomon

For any function F(x) having a Taylor expansion we solve the boson normal ordering problem for F[(a*)^r a^s], with r,s positive integers,[a,a*]=1, i.e. we provide exact and explicit expressions for its normal form which has all a's to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Blasiak , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

We investigate properties of exponential operators preserving the particle number using combinatorial methods developed in order to solve the boson normal ordering problem. In particular, we apply generalized Dobinski relations and methods…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 P. Blasiak , A. Gawron , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

We solve the normal ordering problem for (A* A)^n where A* (resp. A) are one mode deformed bosonic creation (resp. annihilation) operators satisfying [A,A*]=[N+1]-[N]. The solution generalizes results known for canonical and q-bosons. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Blasiak , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

Ordering identities in the Weyl-Heisenberg algebra generated by single-mode boson operators are investigated. A boson string composed of creation and annihilation operators can be expanded as a linear combination of other such strings, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Robert S. Maier

The general normal ordering problem for boson strings is a combinatorial problem. In this note we restrict ourselves to single-mode boson monomials. This problem leads to elegant generalisations of well-known combinatorial numbers, such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Solomon , P. Blasiak , G. Duchamp , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson

We solve the boson normal ordering problem for (q(a*)a + v(a*))^n with arbitrary functions q and v and integer n, where a and a* are boson annihilation and creation operators, satisfying [a,a*]=1. This leads to exponential operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P Blasiak , A Horzela , K A Penson , G H E Duchamp , A I Solomon

We address a systematic combinatorial approach to the anti-normal ordering problem. In this way, we use the Stirling numbers and their generating function, the so-called Bell polynomials, together with the operational methods to anti-normal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-18 M. R. Bazrafkan , F. Shähandeh , E. Nahvifard

Conventional Bell and Stirling numbers arise naturally in the normal ordering of simple monomials in boson operators. By extending this process we obtain generalizations of these combinatorial numbers, defined as coherent state matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Karol A. Penson , Allan I. Solomon

A conventional context for supersymmetric problems arises when we consider systems containing both boson and fermion operators. In this note we consider the normal ordering problem for a string of such operators. In the general case, upon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Allan I. Solomon , Gerard Duchamp , Pawel Blasiak , Andrzej Horzela , Karol A. Penson

We treat the problem of normally ordering expressions involving the standard boson operators a, a* where [a,a*]=1. We show that a simple product formula for formal power series - essentially an extension of the Taylor expansion - leads to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Horzela , P. Blasiak , G. H. E. Duchamp , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

In a series of papers, P. Blasiak et al. developed a wide-ranging generalization of Bell numbers (and of Stirling numbers of the second kind) that appears to be relevant to the so-called Boson normal ordering problem. They provided a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-12-11 Pietro Codara , Ottavio M. D'Antona , Pavol Hell

The normal ordering formulae for powers of the boson number operator $\hat{n}$ are extended to deformed bosons. It is found that for the `M-type' deformed bosons, which satisfy $a a^{\dagger} - q a^{\dagger} a = 1$, the extension involves a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jacob Katriel , Maurice Kibler

Dowling showed that the Whitney numbers of the first kind and of the second kind satisfy Stirling number-like relations. Recently, Kim-Kim introduced the degenerate r-Whitney numbers of the first kind and of the second kind, as degenerate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

We construct and analyze a family of coherent states built on sequences of integers originating from the solution of the boson normal ordering problem. These sequences generalize the conventional combinatorial Bell numbers and are shown to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Blasiak , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›