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Related papers: How to fool the GHZ and W witnesses

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Two qubits is the simplest system where the notions of separable and entangled states and entanglement witnesses first appear. We give a three dimensional geometric description of these notions. This description however carries no…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-22 J. E. Avron , O. Kenneth

Why we do not see large macroscopic objects in entangled states? There are two ways to approach this question. The first is dynamic: the coupling of a large object to its environment cause any entanglement to decrease considerably. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Itamar Pitowsky

We study entanglement dynamics of the three-qubit system which is initially prepared in pure Greenberger-Horne- Zeilinger (GHZ) or W state and transmitted through one of the Pauli channels $\sigma_z, \, \sigma_x, \, \sigma_y$ or the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Michael Siomau , Stephan Fritzsche

We address the problem of optimising entanglement witnesses when a limited fixed set of local measurements can be performed on a bipartite system, thus providing a procedure, feasible also for experiments, to detect entangled states using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Alberto Riccardi , Dariusz Chruściński , Chiara Macchiavello

In tri-partite systems, there are three basic biseparability, $A$-$BC$, $B$-$CA$ and $C$-$AB$ biseparability according to bipartitions of local systems. We begin with three convex sets consisting of these basic biseparable states in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Kil-Chan Ha , Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

Nonlocal correlations arising from measurements on tripartite entangled states can be classified into two groups, one genuinely $3-$way nonlocal and other local with respect to some bipartition. Still, whether a genuinely tripartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Biswajit Paul , Kaushiki Mukherjee , Debasis Sarkar

We consider a single copy of a pure four-partite state of qubits and investigate its behaviour under the action of stochastic local quantum operations assisted by classical communication (SLOCC). This leads to a complete classification of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Verstraete , J. Dehaene , B. De Moor , H. Verschelde

We develop a novel necessary condition of quantum correlation. It is utilized to construct $d$-level bipartite Bell-type inequality which is strongly resistant to noise and requires only analyses of $O(d)$ measurement outcomes compared to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-14 Che-Ming Li , Li-Yi Hsu , Yueh-Nan Chen , Der-San Chuu , Tobias Brandes

We characterize the positive maps detecting the entangled bipartite states of n x n qubits that are diagonal with respect to the orthonormal basis constructed by tensor products of Pauli matrices acting on the totally symmetric state. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-16 Fabio Benatti , Mahya Karbalaii

The experimental verification of multipartite entangled states is essential for advancing quantum information processing. Entanglement witnesses (EWs) provide a widely used and experimentally accessible approach for detecting genuinely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Tomis Prajapati , Harsh Mehta , Shreya Banerjee , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , V. Narayanan

We propose a method for the experimental generation of two different families of bound entangled states of three qubits. Our method is based on the explicit construction of a quantum network that produces a purification of the desired…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Philipp Hyllus , Carolina Moura Alves , Dagmar Bruss , Chiara Macchiavello

We construct GHZ contradictions for three or more parties sharing an entangled state, the dimension d of each subsystem being an even integer greater than 2. The simplest example that goes beyond the standard GHZ paradox (three qubits)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-23 Nicolas J. Cerf , Serge Massar , Stefano Pironio

We introduce a new measure for the genuinely N-partite (all-party) entanglement of N-qubit states using the trace distance metric, and find an algebraic formula for the GHZ-diagonal states. We then use this formula to show how the all-party…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-06 S. M. Hashemi Rafsanjani , C. J. Broadbent , J. H. Eberly

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental property of coherent quantum states and an essential resource for quantum computing. While two-qubit entanglement has been demonstrated for spins in silicon, creation of multipartite entanglement, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-17 Kenta Takeda , Akito Noiri , Takashi Nakajima , Jun Yoneda , Takashi Kobayashi , Seigo Tarucha

Although entanglement is a basic resource for reaching quantum advantange in many computation and information protocols, we lack a universal recipe for detecting it, with analytical results obtained for low dimensional systems and few…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 Claudio Sanavio , Edoardo Tignone , Elisa Ercolessi

We single out a class of states possessing only threetangle but distributed all over four qubits. This is a three-site analogue of states from the $W$-class, which only possess globally distributed pairwise entanglement as measured by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Sebastian Gartzke , Andreas Osterloh

The problem of noise incidence on qubits taking part of bipartite entanglement-based protocols is addressed. It is shown that the use of a three-partite GHZ state and measurements instead of their EPR counterparts allows the experimenter to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 M. G. M. Moreno , Alejandro Fonseca , Márcio M. Cunha

We investigate the possibility of simulating partially entangled two qubit states by separable states of higher spins. First, we show that all partially entangled isotropic states can be simulated classically. We further investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-23 H. M. Bharath , V. Ravishankar

Usually, the three-tangle of a tripartite pure state of qubits can be directly measured with the simultaneous preparation of a not-less-than-four-fold copy of the state. We show that the exact genuine tripartite entanglement for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Chang-shui Yu , Bao-qing Guo , Si-ren Yang

Entanglement witnesses (EWs) are a versatile tool to detect entangled states and characterize related properties of entanglement in quantum information theory. A witness $W$ corresponds to an observable satisfying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Jiheon Seong , Anindita Bera , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Dariusz Chruscinski , Joonwoo Bae