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This review presents recent developments in the study of inhomogeneous XX spin chains, highlighting results on perfect state transfer, out-of-equilibrium stationary dynamics in open systems, and entanglement and correlations in ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Gilles Parez , Luc Vinet

Cluster states were introduced in the context of measurement based quantum computing. In one dimension, the cluster Hamiltonian possesses topologically protected states. We investigate the Floquet dynamics of the cluster spin chain in an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Alberto D. Verga

Exchange interactions in spin systems can give rise to quantum entanglement in the ground and thermal states of the systems. In this paper, we consider a spin tetramer, with spins of magnitude 1/2, in which the spins interact via…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Indrani Bose , Amit Tribedi

Out-of-equilibrium behavior is explored in the one-dimensional anisotropic $XY$ model. Initially preparing the system in the isotropic $XX$ model with a linearly varying magnetic field to create a domain-wall magnetization profile, dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-20 Jarrett L. Lancaster

We show that the variation of the ground state entanglement in linear, higher spatial derivatives field theories at zero-temperature have signatures of phase transition. Around the critical point, when the dispersion relation changes from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Suman Ghosh , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the Quantum Ising Model following an abrupt quench of the transverse field. We focus on the on-site autocorrelation function of the order parameter, and extract the phase coherence time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-27 Davide Rossini , Alessandro Silva , Giuseppe Mussardo , Giuseppe Santoro

We study quantum correlations and complexity of simulation, characterized by quantum mutual information and entanglement entropy in operator space respectively, for thermal states in critical, non-critical and quantum chaotic spin chains. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-12 Marko Znidaric , Tomaz Prosen , Iztok Pizorn

We consider the time evolution of entanglement in a finite two dimensional transverse Ising model. The model consists of a set of 7 localized spin-1/2 particles in a two dimensional triangular lattice coupled through nearest neighbor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Qing Xu , Gehad Sadiek , Sabre Kais

We study the temporal evolution of entanglement pertaining to two qubits interacting with a thermal bath. In particular we consider the simplest nontrivial spin bath models where symmetry breaking occurs and treat them by mean field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Lucamarini , Simone Paganelli , Stefano Mancini

Theoretical analysis of a prototypical two-qubit effective non-Hermitian system characterized by asymmetric Heisenberg $XY$ interactions in the absence of external magnetic fields demonstrates that maximal bipartite entanglement and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Bikashkali Midya

Recently, along with the development of quantum information, quantum entanglemant became a hot topic of people. Quantum entanglemant is one of the most amazing phenomenon in quantum mechanics that is totally different from classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 Haifu Ma

We report all phases and corresponding critical lines of the quantum anisotropic transverse XY model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction along with uniform and alternating transverse magnetic fields (ATXY) by using appropriately…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Saptarshi Roy , Titas Chanda , Tamoghna Das , Debasis Sadhukhan , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We study the dynamical behavior of two initially entangled qubits, each locally coupled to an environment embodied by an interacting spin chain. We consider energy-exchange qubit-environment couplings resulting in a rich and highly non…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 T. J. G. Apollaro , A. Cuccoli , C. Di Franco , M. Paternostro , F. Plastina , P. Verrucchi

In the framework of the theory of open systems based on completely positive quantum dynamical semigroups, we give a description of the dynamics of entanglement for a system consisting of two uncoupled harmonic oscillators interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Aurelian Isar

We study the entanglement emergence in a dipolar-coupled nuclear spin-1/2 system cooled using the adiabatic demagnetization technique. The unexpected behavior of entanglement for the next- and next-next-neighbor spins is revealed: entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

Density functional theory has made great success in solid state physics, quantum chemistry and in computational material sciences. In this work we show that density functional theory could shed light on phase transitions and entanglement at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-11 Bo-Bo Wei

The effect of disorder on the quantum phase transitions induced by a transverse field, anisotropy, and dimerization in XY spin chains is investigated. The low-energy behavior near the critical point is described by a Dirac-type equation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ross H. McKenzie

We study the dynamics of a Heisenberg-XY spin chain with an unknown state coded into one qubit or a pair of entangled qubits, with the rest of the spins being in a polarized state. The time evolution involves magnon excitations, and through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Subrahmanyam

We examine the thermal pairwise entanglement in a symmetric system of $n$ spins fully connected through anisotropic $XYZ$-type couplings embedded in a transverse magnetic field. We consider both the exact evaluation together with that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Juan Mauricio Matera , Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa

The one-dimensional extended isotropic XY model (s=1/2) in a transverse field with uniform long-range interactions among the \textit{z} components of the spin is considered. The model is exactly solved by introducing the gaussian and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-11 F. G. Ribeiro , J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves
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