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We give a universal recipe for constructing nonlinear entanglement witnesses able to detect non-classical correlations in arbitrary systems of distinguishable and/or identical particles for an arbitrary number of constituents. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Marcin Kotowski , Michal Kotowski , Marek Kus

High-dimensional entangled states offer higher information capacity and stronger resilience to noise compared with two-dimensional systems. However, the large number of modes and sensitivity to random rotations complicate experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Ohad Lib , Shuheng Liu , Ronen Shekel , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Yaron Bromberg , Giuseppe Vitagliano

An entanglement witness (EW) is a Hermitian operator that can distinguish an entangled state from all separable states. We drive and implement a numerical method based on machine learning to create a multipartite EW. Using support vector…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Mahmoud Mahdian , Zahra Mousavi

We propose a set of linear quantum entanglement witnesses constituted by local quantum-mechanical observables with each two possible measurement outcomes. These witnesses detect all the entangled resources which give rise to a better…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-04 Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

The problem of entanglement detection is a long standing problem in quantum information theory. One of the primary procedures of detecting entanglement is to find the suitable positive but non-completely positive maps. Here we try to give a…

We introduce a feasible method of constructing the entanglement witness that detects the genuine entanglement of a given pure multiqubit state. We illustrate our method in the scenario of constructing the witnesses for the multiqubit states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lin Chen , Yi-Xin Chen

We propose an innovative method to enhance the detection and protection of quantum entanglement, a cornerstone of quantum mechanics with applications in computing, communication, and beyond. While entanglement can be represented through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Haruki Matsunaga , Le Bin Ho

We present several entanglement conditions in order to detect bound entangled states in continuous variable systems. Specifically, Werner and Wolf [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3658 (2001)] and Horodecki and Lewenstein [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2657…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Cheng-Jie Zhang , Hyunchul Nha , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

We consider a possible detector-efficiency loophole in experiments that detect entanglement via the local measurement of witness operators. Here, only local properties of the detectors are known. We derive a general threshold for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-18 Patrick Skwara , Hermann Kampermann , Matthias Kleinmann , Dagmar Bruss

We introduce a set of electric-field based inequalities capable of detecting multilevel entanglement from a system of N quantum emitters. We determine that the polarization channel as well as the direction of detection can enhance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Pedro Rosario , Romain Bachelard

We focus on characterizing entanglement of high dimensional bipartite states using various statistical correlators for two-qudit mixed states. The salient results obtained are as follows: (a) A scheme for determining the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Simanraj Sadana , Som Kanjilal , Dipankar Home , Urbasi Sinha

We show how to detect entangled, bound entangled, and separable bipartite quantum states of arbitrary dimension and mixedness using geometric entanglement witnesses. These witnesses are constructed using properties of the Hilbert-Schmidt…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philipp Krammer

We interpret multi-partite genuine entanglement witnesses as simultaneous positivity of various maps arising from them. We apply this result to multi-qubit {\sf X}-shaped Hermitian matrices, and characterize the conditions for them to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

We recently showed that multipartite correlations between outcomes of random observables detect quantum entanglement in all pure and some mixed states. In this followup article we further develop this approach, derive a maximal amount of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Minh Cong Tran , Borivoje Dakic , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek

We study the entanglement in tripartite quantum systems by using the principal basis matrix representations of density matrices. Using the Schmidt decomposition and local unitary transformation, we first convert the general states to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Hui Zhao , Yu-Qiu Liu , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang , Naihuan Jing

Let $n\geq 2$ and $\Phi_{n,t,\pi}: M_n({\mathbb C}) \rightarrow M_n({\mathbb C})$ be a linear map defined by $\Phi_{n,t,\pi}(A)=(n-t)\sum_{i=1}^nE_{ii}AE_{ii}+t\sum_{i=1}^nE_{i,\pi(i)}AE_{i,\pi(i)}^\dag-A$, where $0\leq t\leq n$, $E_{ij}$s…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-20 Xiao-Fei Qi , Jin-Chuan Hou

We construct both nonlinear and linear entanglement witnesses, by tensoring and partial tracing existing states and witnesses. We show that little shared quantum resources allow to employ decomposable witnesses to obtain larger ones…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Albert Rico

We present a class of linear correlation witnesses that detects bound entanglement within a three-party prepare-and-measure scenario with four-dimensional quantum messages. We relate the detection power of our witnesses for two-ququart…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 István Márton , Erika Bene , Tamás Vértesi

Entanglement is a key resource to demonstrate quantum advantage over classical strategies. Entanglement in quantum states is one of the most well-explored areas in quantum physics. However, a rigorous approach to understanding and detecting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 Shubhayan Sarkar

The question under what conditions different witnesses may detect some entangled states simultaneously is answered for both finite- and infinite-dimensional bipartite systems. Finite many different witnesses can detect some entangled states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-05 Jinchuan Hou , Yu Guo