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Systems with the coexistence of different stable attractors are widely exploited in systems biology in order to suitably model the differentiating processes arising in living cells. In order to describe genetic regulatory networks several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-16 V. Lanza , L. Ponta , M. Bonnin , F. Corinto

Dissipative structures are localized, stable patterns that arise due to the intricate balance among dissipation, dispersion, interaction, and external drive. Their creation and manipulation are of great interest in fields as diverse as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-05-13 Fernando R. Humire , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Mónica A. García Nustes

We present a numerical study of the behaviour of two magnetic dipolar atoms trapped in a harmonic potential and exhibiting the standard Einstein-de Haas effect while subject to a time dependent homogeneous magnetic field. Using a simplified…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-21 Wojciech Górecki , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We propose theoretically and demonstrate experimentally a generation of light pulses whose polarization varies temporally to cover selected areas of the Poincar\'e sphere with tunable swirling speed and total duration (1 ps and 10 ps…

We theoretically predict a nonequilibrium phase transition in quantum spin systems induced by a laser, which provides a purely quantum-mechanical way of coherently controlling magnetization. Namely, when a circularly polarized laser is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-11 Shintaro Takayoshi , Hideo Aoki , Takashi Oka

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes for additional sources of CP violation in new physics models. Specifically, they have been argued in the past to exclude new CP-violating phases in two-Higgs-doublet models. Since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Martin Jung , Antonio Pich

We study molecular dynamics within populations of diffusively coupled cells under the assumption of fast diffusive exchange. As a technical tool, we propose conditions on boundedness and ultimate boundedness for systems with a singular…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-19 Steffen Waldherr , Frank Allgöwer

Many optically active systems possess spatially asymmetric electron orbitals. These generate permanent dipole moments, which can be stronger than the corresponding transition dipole moments, significantly affecting the system dynamics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Adam Burgess , Marian Florescu , Dominic Michael Rouse

Inter-band Rabi oscillations of gap soliton matter waves induced by time dependent periodic forces in combined linear and nonlinear optical lattices are for the first time demonstrated. It is shown that under suitable conditions these…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-23 Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

We consider the practical feasibility of using the direct, electric dipole-dipole interaction between co-trapped molecular ions for robust quantum logic without the need for static polarizing fields. The use of oscillating dipole moments,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Eric R. Hudson , Wesley C. Campbell

We show theoretically that by applying a bichromatic electromagnetic field, the dressed states of a monochromatically driven two-level atom can be pumped into a coherent superposition termed as dressed-state coherent population trapping.…

Optics · Physics 2008-11-20 Peng Li , Qun Zhang , Xi-Jing Ning , J. Q. You

We study the population trapping extensively in a periodically driven Rydberg pair. The periodic modulation of the atom-light detuning effectively suppresses the Rabi couplings and, together with Rydberg-Rydberg interactions, leads to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-01 S. Kumar Mallavarapu , Ankita Niranjan , Weibin Li , Sebastian Wüster , Rejish Nath

The main issue of the pulsar magnetosphere is how the rotation power is converted into both particle beams which causes pulsed emissions, and a highly relativistic wind of electron-positron plasmas which forms surrounding nebulae shining in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Tomohide Wada , Shinpei Shibata

We use time-domain numerical simulations of a two-dimensional (2D) scattering system to study the interaction of a collection of emitters resonantly coupled to an Anderson-localized mode. For a small electric field intensity, we observe the…

Collective actuation in active solids - the spontaneous coherent excitation of a few vibrational modes - emerges from a feedback between structural deformations and the orientation of active forces. It is an excellent candidate as a basic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-21 Paul Baconnier , Mathéo Aksil , Vincent Démery , Olivier Dauchot

Real-time dynamics in one-dimensional transverse Ising model coupled with the time-dependent oscillating field is analyzed by using the infinite time-evolving block decimation algorithm and the Floquet theory. In particular, the transient…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Atsushi Ono , Hiroshi Hashimoto , Sumio Ishihara

We discover a new mechanism of electronic population inversion using strong femtosecond pulses, where the transfer is mediated by vibrational motion on a light-induced potential. The process can be achieved with a single pulse tuning its…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 Pablo Sampedro , Bo Y. Chang , Ignacio R. Sola

Shaped laser pulses are a powerful tool to induce population transfer between electronic molecular states, and time-dependent perturbation theory is suitable for a description of such a transfer in weak external fields. The application of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-24 Klaus Renziehausen

By means of a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation, we study the interaction between a uniform magnetized ambient electron-proton plasma at rest and an unmagnetized pair plasma, which we inject at one simulation boundary with a mildly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-19 M E Dieckmann , D Folini , R Walder , A Charlet , A Marcowith

Electric dipole-forbidden transitions of nuclei interacting with super-intense laser fields are investigated considering stable isotopes with suitable low-lying first excited states. Different classes of transitions are identified, and all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adriana Pálffy , Jörg Evers , Christoph H. Keitel