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Related papers: Solitons Formed by Dark-State Polaritons in Electr…

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Using the density matrix theory of interaction between light and matter, and relevant parameters of the relaxation rates for a six-level model, we have shown theoretically the possibility of realizing Electromagnetically Induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hassan Kaatuzian , Sina Mehrabadi , Ahmad Ajdarzadeh Oskouei

It is well known that ultranarrow electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) resonances can be observed in atomic gases at room temperature. We report here the experimental observation of another type of ultranarrow resonances, as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Lauprêtre , S. Kumar , P. Berger , R. Faoro , R. Ghosh , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb

We show that bright solitons exist in quasi-one dimensional heteronuclear multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive self-interaction and attractive inter-species interaction. They are remarkably robust to perturbations of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Juan Belmonte

We demonstrate electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a sample of rubidium atoms, trapped in an optical dipole trap. Mixing a small amount of $\sigma^-$-polarized light to the weak $\sigma^+$-polarized probe pulses, we are able…

We study collisions of moving nonlinear-Schr\"{o}dinger solitons with a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric dipole embedded into the one-dimensional self-focusing or defocusing medium. Accurate analytical results are produced for bright solitons, and,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-11-03 N. Karjanto , W. Hanif , B. A. Malomed , H. Susanto

A novel mechanism to realize dynamically tunable electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) analogue in the terahertz (THz) regime is proposed. By putting the electrically controllable monolayer graphene under the dark resonator, the…

Optics · Physics 2017-12-18 Tingting Liu

We analyze the physics of bright solitons in two-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. These solitons are not possible in short-range interacting gases. In particular, we discuss the necessary conditions for the existence of stable…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Pedri , L. Santos

We provide an exact analytic description of decelerating, stopping and re-accelerating optical solitons in atomic media. By virtue of this solution we describe in detail how spatially localized optical memory bits can be written down, read…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. P. Vadeiko , A. V. Rybin , A. R. Bishop

We numerically generate, and then study the basic properties of dark soliton-like excitations in a dipolar gas confined in a quasi one dimensional trap. These excitations, although very similar to dark solitons in a gas with contact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-16 Krzysztof Pawlowski , Kazimierz Rzazewski

An ideal and reversible transfer technique for the quantum state between light and metastable collective states of matter is presented and analyzed in detail. The method is based on the control of photon propagation in coherently driven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fleischhauer , M. D. Lukin

Controlling the optical response of a medium through suitably tuned coherent electromagnetic fields is highly relevant in a number of potential applications, from all-optical modulators to optical storage devices. In particular,…

This mini-review collects theoretical results predicting the creation of matter-wave solitons by the pseudo-spinor system of Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPEs) with the self-attractive cubic nonlinearity and linear first-order-derivative…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-01 Boris A. Malomed

We propose an experimentally relevant protocol for the controlled generation of matter-wave dark solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). In particular, using direct numerical simulations, we show that by switching-on a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 C. Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , T. P. Horikis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We put forward and discuss in detail a scheme to achieve Bose-Einstein condensation of stationary-light dark-state polaritons with dipolar interaction. To this end we have introduced a diamond-like coupling scheme in a vapor of Rydberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Frank E. Zimmer , Gor Nikoghosyan , Martin B. Plenio

The long-lived singlet states are useful to study a variety of interesting quantum phenomena. In this work we study electromagnetically induced transparency using a two-qubit system. The singlet state acts as a `dark state' which does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-18 Soumya Singha Roy , T. S. Mahesh

We study how nonlinear delayed-feedback in the Ikeda model can induce solitary impulses, i.e. dissipative solitons. The states are clearly identified in a virtual space-time representation of the equations with delay, and we find that…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-11-14 Vladimir V. Semenov , Yuri L. Maistrenko

In the present work, we explore the potential of spin-orbit (SO) coupled Bose-Einstein condensates to support multi-component solitonic states in the form of dark-bright (DB) solitons. In the case where Raman linear coupling between…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-11 J. D'Ambroise , D. J. Franzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis

Solitons are among the most distinguishing fundamental excitations in a wide range of non-linear systems such as water in narrow channels, high speed optical communication, molecular biology and astrophysics. Stabilized by a balance between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Becker , S. Stellmer , P. Soltan-Panahi , S. Dörscher , M. Baumert , E. -M. Richter , J. Kronjäger , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

The manipulation of light in periodic structures is fundamental to the development of discrete photonics and provides a versatile platform for controlling light propagation in integrated and quantum photonic systems. This work reports the…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-15 Vjekoslav Vulić , Neven Šantić , Hrvoje Buljan , Damir Aumiler

Bright solitons in atomic Bose--Einstein condensates are strong candidates for high precision matter-wave interferometry, as their inherent stability against dispersion supports long interrogation times. An analog to a beam splitter is then…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-31 Callum L. Grimshaw , Thomas P. Billam , Simon A. Gardiner