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Related papers: Observation of sub-Doppler absorption in the /Lamb…

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An inversionless gain of anti-Stokes radiation above the oscillation threshold in an optically-dense far-from-degenerate double-Lambda Doppler-broadened medium accompanied by Stokes gain is predicted. The outcomes are illustrated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Thomas F. George , A. K. Popov

We demonstrate two ways of obtaining sub-natural linewidth for probe absorption through room-temperature Rb vapor. Both techniques use a control laser that drives the transition from a different ground state. The coherent drive splits the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Umakant D. Rapol , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

Analogous to the extension of laser cooling techniques from two-level to three-level atoms, Doppler cooling of molecules with an intermediate electronic state is considered. In particular, we use a rate-equation approach to simulate cooling…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 J. H. V. Nguyen , B. Odom

We have experimentally studied sub-Doppler laser cooling in a magneto-optical trap for thulium atoms working at the wavelength of 410.6\,nm. Without any dedicated molasses period of sub-Doppler cooling, the cloud of $3\times 10^6$ atoms at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Sukachev , A. Sokolov , K. Chebakov , A. Akimov , S. Kanorsky , N. Kolachevsky , V. Sorokin

We have demonstrated that near complete coherence can be achieved in a four level double lambda-like systems using a train of ultra-short optical pulses. The effect of the Doppler broadening has been analyzed and a scheme has been proposed…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-16 Pawan Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

We show that resonant absorption of smooth laser fields can yield Mollow-like triplet patterns. General conditions for such triplets are derived and illustrated with a super-Gaussian pulse sequence. Gaussian pulses can not exhibit triplets,…

We analyze optical soliton propagation in the presence of weak absorption lines with much narrower linewidths as compared to the soliton spectrum width using the novel perturbation analysis technique based on an integral representation in…

Optics · Physics 2010-03-25 V. L. Kalashnikov , E. Sorokin

Recent work on Lambda-resonances in alkali metal vapors (E. Mikhailov, I. Novikova, Yu. V. Rostovtsev, and G. R. Welch, quant-ph/0309171, and references therein) investigated a type of electromagnetically induced absorption resonance that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Budker , S. M. Rochester

I review the method of Doppler tomography which translates binary-star line profiles taken at a series of orbital phases into a distribution of emission over the binary. I begin with a discussion of the basic principles behind Doppler…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. Marsh

We present a new semi-analytic formalism for modeling metal absorption lines that emerge from a clumpy galactic environment, ALPACA. We predict the ''down-the-barrel'' (DTB) metal absorption line profiles and the EW of absorption at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-21 Zhihui Li , Max Gronke , Charles Steidel

We report on a new optical implementation of primary gas thermometry based on laser absorption spectrometry in the near infrared. The method consists in retrieving the Doppler broadening from highly accurate observations of the line shape…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Casa , A. Castrillo , G. Galzerano , R. Wehr , A. Merlone , D. Di Serafino , P. Laporta , L. Gianfrani

We report on the characterization of sub-Doppler resonances detected by probing the 6S$_{1/2}$-7P$_{1/2}$ transition of Cs atom at 459 nm in a microfabricated vapor cell. The dependence of the sub-Doppler resonance (linewidth, amplitude) on…

We propose a self-consistent model taking into account variations in adsorption properties of the adsorbent surface in the process of adsorption--desorption of molecules of gas on it. We introduce a dimensionless coupling parameter that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-30 A. S. Usenko

We have studied electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in diatomic cesium molecules in a vapor cell by using tunable diode lasers. We have observed a sub-natural Lambda-resonance in an absorption molecular band at different cesium…

Doppler laser cooling of a three-level ladder system using two near-resonant laser fields is analyzed in the case of the intermediate level being metastable while the upper level is short-lived. Analytical as well as numerical results for…

We demonstrate a new technique for saturated-absorption spectroscopy using co-propagating beams that does not have the problem of crossover resonances. The pump beam is locked to a transition and its absorption signal is monitored while the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ayan Banerjee , Vasant Natarajan

We present a detailed study of the absolute Doppler-broadened absorption of a probe beam scanned across the potassium D lines in a thermal vapour. Spectra using a weak probe were measured on the 4S $\rightarrow$ 4P transition and compared…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-05 Ryan K. Hanley , Philip D. Gregory , Ifan G. Hughes , Simon L. Cornish

We explore the coherent control of nonlinear absorption of intense laser fields in four-level atomic systems. For instance, in a four-level ladder system, a coupling field creates electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-05 Pardeep Kumar , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

The two-photon transition $5S-5P-5D$ in rubidium vapor is investigated by detecting the fluorescence from the $6P_{3/2}$ state when the atomic system is excited by the combined action of a cw diode laser and a train of ultrashort pulses.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Marco P. Moreno , Giovana T. Nogueira , Daniel Felinto , Sandra S. Vianna

We examine the three-dimensional clustering of C IV absorption-line systems, using an extensive catalog of QSO heavy-element absorbers drawn from the literature. We measure clustering by a volume-weighted integral of the correlation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji Meng Loh , Jean M. Quashnock , Michael L. Stein