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Short coherence times present a primary obstacle in quantum computing and sensing applications. In atomic systems, clock transitions (CTs), formed from avoided crossings in an applied Zeeman field, can substantially increase coherence…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Sina G. Lewis , Kori E. Smyser , Joel D. Eaves

Recent discovery of topologically non-trivial behavior in Co3Sn2S2 stimulated a notable interest in this itinerant ferromagnet (Tc = 174 K). The exact magnetic state remains ambiguous, with several reports indicating the existence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-30 Ivica Zivkovic , Ravi Yadav , Jian-Rui Soh , ChangJiang Yi , YouGuo Shi , Oleg V. Yazyev , Henrik M. Ronnow

We have theoretically investigated the time-symmetry breaking phase transition process for two discrete states coupled with a one-dimensional continuum by solving the nonlinear eigenvalue prob- lem for the effective Hamiltonian associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 Satoshi Tanaka , Savannah Garmon , Kazuki Kanki , Tomio Petrosky

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a scheme which effects hyperfine averaging during a Ramsey interrogation of a clock transition. The method eliminates the need to average over multiple optical transitions, reduces the sensitivity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 R. Kaewuam , T. R. Tan , K. J. Arnold , S. R. Chanu , Zhiqiang Zhang , M. D. Barrett

We perform precision microwave spectroscopy--aided by Stark deceleration--to reveal the low magnetic field behavior of OH in its ^2\Pi_{3/2} ro-vibronic ground state, identifying two field-insensitive hyperfine transitions suitable as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin L. Lev , Edmund R. Meyer , Eric R. Hudson , Brian C. Sawyer , John L. Bohn , Jun Ye

We report on experimental studies of the character of phase transitions in the quasi-1D organic compound (TMTSF)2PF6 in the close vicinity of the borders between the paramagnetic metal PM, antiferromagnetic insulator AF, and superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Kornilov , V. M. Pudalov , Y. Kitaoka , K. Ishida , G. -q. Zheng , T. Mito , J. S. Qualls

Interfacing between various elements of a computer - from memory to processors to long range communication - will be as critical for quantum computers as it is for classical computers today. Paramagnetic rare earth doped crystals, such as…

The mechanism underlying the enhancement of the Sommerfeld coefficient of quasiparticles at the first-order metamagnetic transition in UTe_2, reported by Miyake et al. in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 88, 063706 (2019), is discussed theoretically by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-11 Kazumasa Miyake

Purpose: Field monitoring measures field perturbations, which can be accounted for during image reconstructions. In certain field monitoring environments, significant phase deviations can arise far from isocenter due to the finite extent of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Paul I. Dubovan , Kyle M. Gilbert , Corey A. Baron

Polycrystalline Ni-Co-Mn-Sn based ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMAs) show promise as actuator materials, but their practical application involving magnetic field induced strain (MFIS) is often limited by three factors: the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-25 Sudip Kumar Sarkar , P. D. Babu , V. K. Sharma , S. D. Kaushik , Srikanta Goswami , M. A. Manekar

The OH molecule in its ground state presents a versatile platform for precision measurement and quantum information processing. These applications depend vitally on the accurate measurement of transition energies between the OH levels.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-28 M. Bhattacharya. S. Marin , M. Kleinert

We investigate the nature of the phase transition in Josephson junctions arranged on a Kagome lattice. We find that an applied magnetic field corresponding to 1/2 flux quanta per elementary triangle results in a pi phase shift in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Rzchowski

We present a theoretical analysis of the Stark effect in the hyperfine structure of the cesium ground-state. We have used third order perturbation theory, including diagonal and off-diagonal hyperfine interactions, and have identified terms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ulzega , A. Hofer , P. Moroshkin , A. Weis

We present a comprehensive optical study of the excitonic Zeeman effects in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers, which are discussed comparatively for selected materials: MoSe$_2$, WSe$_2$ and WS$_2$. We introduce a simple…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 M. Koperski , M. R. Molas , A. Arora , K. Nogajewski , M. Bartos , J. Wyzula , D. Vaclavkova , P. Kossacki , M. Potemski

We present an effective ab initio method to calculate the crystal field coefficients of an erbium (Er3+) ion experiencing different local site symmetries in several wide-band-gap oxides, and then evaluate crystal field splittings of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-08 Yogendra Limbu , Yueguang Shi , Joseph Sink , Tharnier O. Puel , Durga Paudyal , Michael E. Flatté

Long qubit coherence and efficient atom-photon coupling are essential for advanced applications in quantum communication. One technique to maintain coherence is dynamical decoupling, where a periodic sequence of refocusing pulses is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Chang Hoong Chow , Boon Long Ng , Christian Kurtsiefer

Using on-demand coherence conversion via optical locking in conventional stimulated (three-pulse) photon echoes, ultralong, ultraefficient photon storage has been observed in a rare-earth Pr3+ doped Y2SiO5, where storage time is several…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Byoung S. Ham

We study the phase diagram of repulsively interacting spin-1 bosons in optical lattices at unit filling, showing that an externally induced quadratic Zeeman effect may lead to a rich physics characterized by various phases and phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Rodriguez , A. Argüelles , A. K. Kolezhuk , L. Santos , T. Vekua

In this article we study the phase transition phenomenon for the Ising model under the action of a non-uniform external magnetic field. We show that the Ising model on the hypercubic lattice with a summable magnetic field has a first-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Rodrigo Bissacot , Leandro Cioletti

We examine the logical qubit system of a pair of electron spins in double quantum dots. Each electron experiences a different hyperfine interaction with the local nuclei of the lattice, leading to a relative phase difference, and thus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 David Drummond , Leonid P. Pryadko , Kirill Shtengel