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We consider motion of a material point placed in a constant homogeneous magnetic field restricted to the sphere $S^{n-1}$. We provide a Lax representation of the equations of motion and prove complete integrability of those systems for any…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-22 Vladimir Dragović , Borislav Gajić , Božidar Jovanović

Approximate controllability of the Euler equations is investigated by means of a finite set of actuators. It is proven that approximate controllability holds if we can find a saturating subset of actuators. The notion of saturating set is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Sérgio S. Rodrigues

We consider the area preserving curve shortening flow with Neumann free boundary conditions outside of a convex domain or at a straight line. We give a criterion on initial curves that guarantees the appearance of a singularity in finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Elena Mäder-Baumdicker

We consider the conjugate equation driven by two families of finite maps on the unit interval satisfying a compatibility condition. This framework contains de Rham's functional equations. We give sufficient conditions for singularity of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Kazuki Okamura

We give a self-contained proof of the preservation theorem for proper countable support iterations known as "tools-preservation," "Case A" or "first preservation theorem" in the literature. We do not assume that the forcings add reals.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Martin Goldstern , Jakob Kellner

The dynamics of the delay logistic equation with complex parameters and arbitrary complex initial conditions is investigated. The analysis of the local stability of this difference equation has been carried out. We further exhibit several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-13 S. Sarif Hassan

We explore various combinatorial problems mostly borrowed from physics, that share the property of being continuously or discretely integrable, a feature that guarantees the existence of conservation laws that often make the problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Philippe Di Francesco

For a locally convex Lie group with the Trotter property, we prove that the space of k-times differentiable vectors of a unitary representation is equal to the intersection of domains of k-fold products of the Lie algebra action. The result…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Hadi Salmasian , Karl-Hermann Neeb

For independent random variables $X_1,\ldots, X_n;Y_1,\ldots, Y_n$ with all $X_i$ identically distributed and same for $Y_j$, we study the relation \[E\{a\bar X + b\bar Y|X_1 -\bar X +Y_1 -\bar Y,\ldots,X_n -\bar X +Y_n -\bar Y\}={\rm…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Abram M. Kagan

We discuss the observability of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation on certain time dependent domain. In linear moving case, we give the exact boundary and pointwise internal observability for arbitrary time. For the general moving, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Duc-Trung Hoang

Quantum entanglement and nonlocality are inequivalent notions: There exist entangled states that nevertheless admit local-realistic interpretations. This paper studies a special class of local-hidden-variable theories, in which the linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-17 Bin Yan

In this note, we show a classical result on the local existence and uniqueness of a solution to an initial value problem subject to a Lipschitz condition. We use only elementary tools from mathematical analysis, without involving any…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Luca Tanganelli Castrillón

We provide explicit formulae for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact rank one symmetric space (CROSS) endowed with any homogeneous metric. As consequences, we prove that homogeneous metrics on CROSSes are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Renato G. Bettiol , Emilio A. Lauret , Paolo Piccione

Causal representation learning has attracted significant research interest during the past few years, as a means for improving model generalization and robustness. Causal representations of interventional image pairs (also called…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Panagiotis Alimisis , Christos Diou

Thermodynamic uncertainty relations (TURs) and kinetic uncertainty relations (KURs) provide tradeoff relations between measurement precision and thermodynamic cost such as entropy production and activity. Conventionally, these relations are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-16 Euijoon Kwon , Jae Sung Lee

We give a proof of the Howe duality conjecture in local theta correspondence for symplectic-orthogonal or unitary dual pairs in arbitrary residual characteristic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Wee Teck Gan , Shuichiro Takeda

In this paper, we study the observability and controllability of wave equations coupled by first or zero order terms on a compact manifold. We adopt the approach in Dehman-Lebeau's paper \cite{DehmanLebeau09} to prove that: the weak…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Yan Cui , Camille Laurent , Zhiqiang Wang

We derive an analytic solution for the ensemble-averaged collective dephasing dynamics of $N$ noninteracting atoms in a fluctuating homogeneous external field. The obtained Kraus map is used to specify families of states whose entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-16 Edoardo G. Carnio , Andreas Buchleitner , Manuel Gessner

We consider the following class of unitary representations $\pi $ of some (real) Lie group $G$ which has a matched pair of symmetries described as follows: (i) Suppose $G$ has a period-2 automorphism $\tau $, and that the Hilbert space…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Gestur Ólafsson

We show that Bohr's principle of complementarity between position and momentum descriptions can be formulated rigorously as a claim about the existence of representations of the CCRs. In particular, in any representation where the position…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Halvorson
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