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While the concept of entanglement for distinguishable particles is well established, defining entanglement and non-locality in systems of indistinguishable particles, which require the use of the (anti)symmetrization postulate, remains…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 P. Céspedes , F. H. Holik , A. P. Majtey

We prove a tight and close-to-optimal lower bound on the effectiveness of local quantum measurements (without classical communication) at discriminating any two bipartite quantum states. Our result implies, for example, that any two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Willian H. G. Corrêa , Ludovico Lami , Carlos Palazuelos

We consider the problem of local operations and classical communication (LOCC) discrimination between two bipartite pure states of fermionic systems. We show that, contrary to the case of quantum systems, for fermionic systems it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-14 Matteo Lugli , Paolo Perinotti , Alessandro Tosini

We consider the problem of detecting entanglement and nonlocality in one-dimensional (1D) infinite, translation-invariant (TI) systems when just near-neighbor information is available. This issue is deeper than one might think a priori,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-12 Zizhu Wang , Sukhwinder Singh , Miguel Navascués

We investigate a graph-theoretic approach to the problem of distinguishing quantum product states in the fundamental quantum communication framework called local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We identify chordality as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Comfort Mintah , David W. Kribs , Michael Nathanson , Rajesh Pereira

We propose an inductive procedure to classify N-partite entanglement under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) provided such a classification is known for N-1 qubits. The method is based upon the analysis of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Lamata , J. Leon , D. Salgado , E. Solano

The problem behind this paper is, if the number of queries to unitary operations is fixed, say $k$, then when do local operations and classical communication (LOCC) suffice for optimally distinguishing bipartite unitary operations? We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Lvzhou Li , Shenggen Zheng , Haozhen Situ , Daowen Qiu

Entanglement allows for the nonlocality of quantum theory, which is the resource behind device-independent quantum information protocols. However, not all entangled quantum states display nonlocality, and a central question is to determine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 Daniel Cavalcanti , Leonardo Guerini , Rafael Rabelo , Paul Skrzypczyk

We introduce algebriac sets in the products of complex projective spaces for multipartite mixed states, which are independent of their eigenvalues and only measure the "position" of their eigenvectors, as their non-local invariants (ie.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hao Chen

A set of multipartite orthogonal product states is locally irreducible, if it is not possible to eliminate one or more states from the set by orthogonality-preserving local measurements. An effective way to prove that a set is locally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Fei Shi , Mao-Sheng Li , Mengyao Hu , Lin Chen , Man-Hong Yung , Yan-Ling Wang , Xiande Zhang

In this paper, we generalize the concept of strong quantum nonlocality from two aspects. Firstly in $\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d$ quantum system, we present a construction of strongly nonlocal quantum states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 Pei Yuan , Guojing Tian , Xiaoming Sun

We experimentally demonstrate the superior discrimination of separated, unentangled two-qubit correlated states using nonlocal measurements, when compared with measurements based on local operations and classical communications. When…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. J. Pryde , J. L. O'Brien , A. G. White , Stephen D. Bartlett

The class of local operations and classical communication (LOCC) pertains to an important measurement scenario in many quantum communication schemes. While LOCC belongs to the more general class of separable operations (SEP), the exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-17 Eric Chitambar , Wei Cui , Hoi-Kwong Lo

The are substantial studies on distinguishabilities, especially local distinguishability, of quantum states. It is shown that a necessary condition of a local distinguishable state set is the total Schmidt rank not larger than the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Hao Shu

A subspace of a multipartite Hilbert space is called \textit{locally indistinguishable} if any orthogonal basis of this subspace cannot be perfectly distinguished by local operations and classical communication. Previously it was shown that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Nengkun Yu , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

Invertible local transformations of a multipartite system are used to define equivalence classes in the set of entangled states. This classification concerns the entanglement properties of a single copy of the state. Accordingly, we say…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Dür , G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

Using an inductive approach to classify multipartite entangled states under stochastic local operations and classical communication introduced recently by the authors [Phys. Rev. A 74, 052336 (2006)], we give the complete classification of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Lamata , J. Leon , D. Salgado , E. Solano

It is well known that any $N$ orthogonal pure states can always be perfectly distinguished under local operation and classical communications (LOCC) if $(N-1)$ copies of the state are available [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4972 (2000)]. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Xing-Chen Guo , Mao-Sheng Li

We give a conceptually simple necessary condition such that a separable quantum operation can be implemented by local operations on subsystems and classical communication between parties (LOCC), a condition which follows from a novel…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Scott M. Cohen

Multipartite pure states are equivalent under Stochastic Local Operations and Classical Communication (SLOCC) whenever they can be mapped into one another by Invertible Local Operations. It is shown that this is equivalent to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 F. E. S. Steinhoff
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