English

Any $2\otimes n$ subspace is locally distinguishable

Quantum Physics 2013-09-24 v1

Abstract

A subspace of a multipartite Hilbert space is called \textit{locally indistinguishable} if any orthogonal basis of this subspace cannot be perfectly distinguished by local operations and classical communication. Previously it was shown that any mnm\otimes n bipartite system such that m>2m>2 and n>2n>2 has a locally indistinguishable subspace. However, it has been an open problem since 2005 whether there is a locally indistinguishable bipartite subspace with a qubit subsystem. We settle this problem by showing that any 2n2\otimes n bipartite subspace is locally distinguishable in the sense it contains a basis perfectly distinguishable by LOCC. As an interesting application, we show that any quantum channel with two Kraus operations has optimal environment-assisted classical capacity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.2664,
  title  = {Any $2\otimes n$ subspace is locally distinguishable},
  author = {Nengkun Yu and Runyao Duan and Mingsheng Ying},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.2664},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

3 pages (Revtex 4).Comments are welcomed

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:27:55.160Z